Moving to Rwanda from Sudan

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Sudan to Rwanda — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Sudan to Rwanda. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kigali averages 80°F vs 99°F in Khartoum, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Sudan and Rwanda stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SD
19.6
RW
11.6

Rwanda performs significantly better than Sudan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SD
$28
RW
$177
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

affects wait times and access to care

SD
2.6
RW
1.2

Sudan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Rwanda leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SD
70.0
RW
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SD
0.4t
RW
0.2t

Rwanda performs significantly better than Sudan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SD
0.1
RW
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SD
118.7%
RW
20.2%

Rwanda generally does better on infrastructure, though Sudan leads in electricity per capita.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SD
11.4%
RW
14.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SD
$2,800
RW
$3,000

Sudan generally does better on employment & economy, though Rwanda leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SD
67.1 yrs
RW
65.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SD
42.3
RW
26.4

Rwanda generally does better on family life, though Sudan leads in life expectancy.

Data: Sudan Chamber of Taxation, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Khartoum Rain: 4.8 in/yr (121 mm)
99° / 73°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kigali Rain: 37.4 in/yr (951 mm)
80° / 60°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Khartoum Kigali
Jan–Mar 92°/64°F (33°/18°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 106°/79°F (41°/26°C) 79°/61°F (26°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 101°/79°F (38°/26°C) 82°/60°F (28°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 96°/71°F (35°/21°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
View all months
Month Khartoum Kigali
Jan 87°/60°F (30.7°/15.6°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.6°C)
Feb 91°/62°F (32.6°/16.8°C) 81°/60°F (27.4°/15.8°C)
Mar 98°/69°F (36.5°/20.3°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Apr 105°/75°F (40.4°/24.1°C) 79°/61°F (26.2°/16.1°C)
May 107°/81°F (41.9°/27.3°C) 79°/61°F (25.9°/16.2°C)
Jun 106°/82°F (41.3°/27.6°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.3°C)
Jul 101°/79°F (38.5°/26.2°C) 81°/59°F (27.1°/15.0°C)
Aug 100°/78°F (37.6°/25.6°C) 82°/61°F (28.0°/16.0°C)
Sep 102°/79°F (38.7°/26.3°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.0°C)
Oct 103°/79°F (39.3°/25.9°C) 81°/61°F (27.2°/15.9°C)
Nov 95°/70°F (35.2°/21.0°C) 79°/60°F (26.1°/15.5°C)
Dec 89°/63°F (31.7°/17.0°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.6°C)

Data: Sudan Meteorological Authority Sudan Meteorological Authority, Rwanda Meteorology Agency Rwanda Meteorology Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Sudan and Rwanda. To live, work, or study long-term in Rwanda, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Rwanda's immigration authority.

Sudan passport

Sudan passport holder visiting Rwanda

Visa Free
Sudan passport holders can enter Rwanda without a visa.
Rwanda passport

Rwanda passport holder visiting Sudan

Visa Required
Rwanda passport holders need a visa to enter Sudan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Rwanda?

With 0.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Rwanda can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Sudan and Rwanda.

Is Rwanda safe for expats?

Rwanda performs significantly better than Sudan across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Rwanda compared to Sudan?

Sudan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Rwanda leads in health coverage index. There are 1.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Rwanda, compared to 2.6 in Sudan. Rwanda scores 49 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Sudan: 44).

What's the weather like in Rwanda compared to Sudan?

The average high temperature in Kigali is 80°F, compared to 99°F in Khartoum. Kigali receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Khartoum gets 4.8 in.

What language do they speak in Rwanda?

The official languages in Rwanda are English, French and Kinyarwanda. In Sudan, the official languages are Arabic and English.

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At a Glance

SD RW
Population 47,958,856 13,173,730
Currency Sudanese Pound (SDG) Rwandan Franc (RWF)
Languages Arabic, English English, French, Kinyarwanda
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +249 +250
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112