Moving to Libya from Sudan

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Sudan to Libya — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Sudan to Libya. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Tripoli averages 78°F vs 99°F in Khartoum, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Sudan to Libya, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
15,400 ↑ 7% vs 2015

people born in Sudan live in Libya · UN DESA

Who's moving to Libya?

Top countries of origin for Libya's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Sudan and Libya stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SD
19.6
LY
34.0

Sudan performs better than Libya across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SD
$28
LY
$1,055
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2017

affects wait times and access to care

SD
2.6
LY
21.6

Sudan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Libya leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SD
70.0
LY
54.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SD
0.4t
LY
8.7t

Sudan generally does better on environment, though Libya leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SD
0.1
LY
4.8
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SD
118.7%
LY
817.1%

Libya generally does better on infrastructure, though Sudan leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SD
11.4%
LY
18.7%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SD
$2,800
LY
$17,700

Libya generally does better on employment & economy, though Sudan leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SD
67.1 yrs
LY
77.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SD
42.3
LY
11.2

Libya performs significantly better than Sudan across all family life metrics.

Data: Sudan Chamber of Taxation, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Khartoum Rain: 4.8 in/yr (121 mm)
99° / 73°F

Avg. annual high / low

Tripoli Rain: 13.1 in/yr (334 mm)
78° / 60°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Khartoum Tripoli
Jan–Mar 92°/64°F (33°/18°C) 66°/50°F (19°/10°C)
Apr–Jun 106°/79°F (41°/26°C) 81°/62°F (27°/17°C)
Jul–Sep 101°/79°F (38°/26°C) 89°/72°F (32°/22°C)
Oct–Dec 96°/71°F (35°/21°C) 74°/57°F (23°/14°C)
View all months
Month Khartoum Tripoli
Jan 87°/60°F (30.7°/15.6°C) 64°/48°F (17.9°/8.9°C)
Feb 91°/62°F (32.6°/16.8°C) 66°/49°F (19.1°/9.5°C)
Mar 98°/69°F (36.5°/20.3°C) 69°/52°F (20.7°/11.2°C)
Apr 105°/75°F (40.4°/24.1°C) 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.7°C)
May 107°/81°F (41.9°/27.3°C) 81°/62°F (27.1°/16.7°C)
Jun 106°/82°F (41.3°/27.6°C) 87°/68°F (30.4°/20.1°C)
Jul 101°/79°F (38.5°/26.2°C) 89°/71°F (31.7°/21.7°C)
Aug 100°/78°F (37.6°/25.6°C) 91°/73°F (32.6°/22.7°C)
Sep 102°/79°F (38.7°/26.3°C) 88°/71°F (31.0°/21.4°C)
Oct 103°/79°F (39.3°/25.9°C) 82°/64°F (27.7°/18.0°C)
Nov 95°/70°F (35.2°/21.0°C) 74°/56°F (23.3°/13.4°C)
Dec 89°/63°F (31.7°/17.0°C) 67°/50°F (19.3°/9.9°C)

Data: Sudan Meteorological Authority Sudan Meteorological Authority, National Meteorological Centre National Meteorological Centre

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Sudan and Libya. To live, work, or study long-term in Libya, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Libya's immigration authority.

Sudan passport

Sudan passport holder visiting Libya

Visa Required
Sudan passport holders need a visa to enter Libya.
Libya passport

Libya passport holder visiting Sudan

Visa Required
Libya passport holders need a visa to enter Sudan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Libya?

With 4.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Libya can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Sudan and Libya.

Is Libya safe for expats?

Sudan performs better than Libya across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Libya compared to Sudan?

Sudan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Libya leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 21.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Libya, compared to 2.6 in Sudan. Libya scores 62 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Sudan: 44).

What's the weather like in Libya compared to Sudan?

The average high temperature in Tripoli is 78°F, compared to 99°F in Khartoum. Tripoli receives around 13.1 in of rainfall per year, while Khartoum gets 4.8 in.

What language do they speak in Libya?

The official language in Libya is Arabic. In Sudan, the official languages are Arabic and English.

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At a Glance

SD LY
Population 47,958,856 7,137,931
Currency Sudanese Pound (SDG) Libyan Dinar (LYD)
Languages Arabic, English Arabic
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +249 +218
Time zones 1 1