Moving to Kenya from Sudan

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Sudan to Kenya — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Sudan to Kenya. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Nairobi averages 74°F vs 99°F in Khartoum, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Sudan to Kenya, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
9,926 ↓ 3% vs 2015

people born in Sudan live in Kenya · UN DESA

Who's moving to Kenya?

Top countries of origin for Kenya's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Sudan and Kenya stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SD
19.6
KE
28.2

Sudan performs better than Kenya across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SD
$28
KE
$274
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

SD
2.6
KE
1.0

Sudan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Kenya leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SD
70.0
KE
33.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SD
0.4t
KE
0.4t

Sudan generally does better on environment, though Kenya leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SD
0.1
KE
1.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SD
118.7%
KE
33.2%

Kenya generally does better on infrastructure, though Sudan leads in electricity per capita.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SD
11.4%
KE
5.7%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SD
$2,800
KE
$5,700

Kenya generally does better on employment & economy, though Sudan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SD
67.1 yrs
KE
69.7 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SD
42.3
KE
27.9

Kenya performs significantly better than Sudan across all family life metrics.

Data: Sudan Chamber of Taxation, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Khartoum Rain: 4.8 in/yr (121 mm)
99° / 73°F

Avg. annual high / low

Nairobi Rain: 40.3 in/yr (1024 mm)
74° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Khartoum Nairobi
Jan–Mar 92°/64°F (33°/18°C) 77°/54°F (25°/12°C)
Apr–Jun 106°/79°F (41°/26°C) 73°/55°F (23°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 101°/79°F (38°/26°C) 72°/50°F (22°/10°C)
Oct–Dec 96°/71°F (35°/21°C) 75°/55°F (24°/13°C)
View all months
Month Khartoum Nairobi
Jan 87°/60°F (30.7°/15.6°C) 76°/53°F (24.5°/11.5°C)
Feb 91°/62°F (32.6°/16.8°C) 78°/53°F (25.6°/11.6°C)
Mar 98°/69°F (36.5°/20.3°C) 78°/56°F (25.6°/13.1°C)
Apr 105°/75°F (40.4°/24.1°C) 75°/57°F (24.1°/14.0°C)
May 107°/81°F (41.9°/27.3°C) 73°/56°F (22.6°/13.2°C)
Jun 106°/82°F (41.3°/27.6°C) 71°/52°F (21.5°/11.0°C)
Jul 101°/79°F (38.5°/26.2°C) 69°/50°F (20.6°/10.1°C)
Aug 100°/78°F (37.6°/25.6°C) 71°/50°F (21.4°/10.2°C)
Sep 102°/79°F (38.7°/26.3°C) 75°/51°F (23.7°/10.5°C)
Oct 103°/79°F (39.3°/25.9°C) 76°/54°F (24.7°/12.5°C)
Nov 95°/70°F (35.2°/21.0°C) 74°/56°F (23.1°/13.1°C)
Dec 89°/63°F (31.7°/17.0°C) 74°/55°F (23.4°/12.6°C)

Data: Sudan Meteorological Authority Sudan Meteorological Authority, Kenya Meteorological Department Kenya Meteorological Department

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Sudan and Kenya. To live, work, or study long-term in Kenya, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Kenya's immigration authority.

Sudan passport

Sudan passport holder visiting Kenya

Visa Free
Sudan passport holders can enter Kenya without a visa.
Kenya passport

Kenya passport holder visiting Sudan

Visa on Arrival
Kenya passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Sudan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Kenya?

With 1.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Kenya can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Sudan and Kenya.

Is Kenya safe for expats?

Sudan performs better than Kenya across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Kenya compared to Sudan?

Sudan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Kenya leads in health coverage index. There are 1.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Kenya, compared to 2.6 in Sudan. Kenya scores 53 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Sudan: 44).

What's the weather like in Kenya compared to Sudan?

The average high temperature in Nairobi is 74°F, compared to 99°F in Khartoum. Nairobi receives around 40.3 in of rainfall per year, while Khartoum gets 4.8 in.

What language do they speak in Kenya?

The official languages in Kenya are English and Swahili. In Sudan, the official languages are Arabic and English.

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At a Glance

SD KE
Population 47,958,856 55,864,655
Currency Sudanese Pound (SDG) Kenyan Shilling (KES)
Languages Arabic, English English, Swahili
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +249 +254
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 999