Moving to Bolivia from Spain

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Spain to Bolivia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Spain to Bolivia.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Spain to Bolivia, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
13,568 ↑ 11% vs 2015

people born in Spain live in Bolivia · UN DESA

Who's moving to Bolivia?

Top countries of origin for Bolivia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Spain to Bolivia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

ES
0.7
BO
4.3
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

ES
78%
BO
59%

Spain performs better than Bolivia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ES
$4,935
BO
$756
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

ES
44.8
BO
12.7

Bolivia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Spain leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ES
10.0
BO
54.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ES
4.5t
BO
2.3t

Spain generally does better on environment, though Bolivia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ES
36.0
BO
10.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ES
43.2%
BO
1.2%

Spain generally does better on infrastructure, though Bolivia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ES
12.1%
BO
3.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ES
$46,400
BO
$9,700

Spain generally does better on employment & economy, though Bolivia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ES
82.5 yrs
BO
72.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ES
2.5
BO
22.3

Spain generally does better on family life, though Bolivia leads in education spending.

Data: Agencia Tributaria, Spain, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Spain and Bolivia. To live, work, or study long-term in Bolivia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bolivia's immigration authority.

Spain passport

Spain passport holder visiting Bolivia

Visa Free
Spain passport holders can enter Bolivia without a visa.
Bolivia passport

Bolivia passport holder visiting Spain

Visa Required
Bolivia passport holders need a visa to enter Spain.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Bolivia?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Bolivia has 10.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Bolivia safe for expats?

Spain performs better than Bolivia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Bolivia is 4.3 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.7 in Spain. About 59% of people in Bolivia feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Bolivia compared to Spain?

Bolivia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Spain leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 12.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Bolivia, compared to 44.8 in Spain. Bolivia scores 65 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Spain: 85).

What language do they speak in Bolivia?

The official languages in Bolivia are Aymara, Guaraní, Quechua and Spanish. In Spain, the official languages are Basque, Catalan, Galician and Spanish.

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At a Glance

ES BO
Population 47,163,418 12,054,379
Currency Euro (€) Bolivian Boliviano (BOB)
Languages Basque, Catalan, Galician, Spanish Aymara, Guaraní, Quechua, Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +34 +591
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112 110