Moving to Bosnia and Herzegovina from South Africa

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from South Africa to Bosnia and Herzegovina — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from South Africa to Bosnia and Herzegovina, you would find that Bosnia and Herzegovina is 17.0% cheaper than South Africa overall. A ZAR1,200,000 salary in South Africa would need to be roughly BAM105,000 in Bosnia and Herzegovina to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Sarajevo averages 62°F vs 71°F in Johannesburg, making it significantly cooler.

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Is Bosnia and Herzegovina cheaper than South Africa?

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 2.9% less

Groceries

pay 2.1% less

Transportation

pay 14.1% less

Housing

pay 36.0% less

Childcare

pay 29.3% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 18.2% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 ZAR = 0.1055 BAM (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

What salary do you need in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

What does your salary buy?

ZAR1,200,000 → BAM105,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Calculate with your salary →

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina cost about 9% less than cities in South Africa.

South Africa

Cape Town 45%
Sandton 44%
Durban 37%

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Mostar 34%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Key Indicator Comparison

How South Africa and Bosnia and Herzegovina stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
43.7
BA
1.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ZA
24.5
BA
13.7

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ZA
$1,354
BA
$1,989
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ZA
7.9
BA
25.8

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ZA
47.0
BA
55.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ZA
6.9t
BA
6.5t

South Africa generally does better on environment, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ZA
5.3
BA
29.4
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ZA
67.6%
BA
2.1%

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than South Africa across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

ZA
32.4%
BA
11.0%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

ZA
$6,598
BA
$10,382

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than South Africa across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

ZA
66.3 yrs
BA
78.0 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ZA
24.2
BA
5.5

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on family life, though South Africa leads in education spending.

Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), South African Revenue Service (2017), Indirect Taxation Authority of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2016), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Weather in Bosnia and Herzegovina vs South Africa

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Johannesburg Rain: 28.1 in/yr (713 mm)
71° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sarajevo Rain: 37.4 in/yr (950 mm)
62° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Johannesburg Sarajevo
Jan–Mar 77°/57°F (25°/14°C) 45°/30°F (7°/-1°C)
Apr–Jun 66°/45°F (19°/7°C) 70°/48°F (21°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 67°/44°F (20°/7°C) 79°/56°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 76°/55°F (24°/13°C) 51°/37°F (11°/3°C)
View all months
Month Johannesburg Sarajevo
Jan 78°/58°F (25.6°/14.7°C) 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.9°C)
Feb 77°/57°F (25.1°/14.1°C) 44°/29°F (6.6°/-1.9°C)
Mar 75°/56°F (24.0°/13.1°C) 53°/35°F (11.5°/1.4°C)
Apr 70°/51°F (21.1°/10.3°C) 62°/41°F (16.5°/5.1°C)
May 66°/45°F (18.9°/7.2°C) 71°/48°F (21.4°/9.0°C)
Jun 61°/39°F (16.0°/4.1°C) 78°/55°F (25.4°/12.6°C)
Jul 62°/39°F (16.7°/4.1°C) 82°/58°F (27.8°/14.2°C)
Aug 67°/43°F (19.4°/6.2°C) 83°/58°F (28.3°/14.3°C)
Sep 73°/49°F (22.8°/9.3°C) 72°/51°F (22.5°/10.4°C)
Oct 75°/52°F (23.8°/11.2°C) 63°/44°F (17.3°/6.5°C)
Nov 76°/55°F (24.2°/12.7°C) 51°/37°F (10.6°/2.8°C)
Dec 77°/57°F (25.2°/13.9°C) 40°/29°F (4.3°/-1.7°C)

Data: South African Weather Service South African Weather Service, Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Can you move from South Africa to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between South Africa and Bosnia and Herzegovina. To live, work, or study long-term in Bosnia and Herzegovina, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bosnia and Herzegovina's immigration authority.

South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visa Required
South Africa passport holders need a visa to enter Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Required
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holders need a visa to enter South Africa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Bosnia and Herzegovina than South Africa?

Generally yes: Bosnia and Herzegovina runs about 17% cheaper than South Africa on average, though it depends heavily on the city.

How much money do I need to move to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a ZAR1,200,000 comparable salary, that's around BAM26,250 in Bosnia and Herzegovina for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Bosnia and Herzegovina?

With 29.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Bosnia and Herzegovina can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in South Africa and Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Is Bosnia and Herzegovina safe for expats?

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than South Africa across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 1.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 43.7 in South Africa.

How is healthcare in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to South Africa?

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 25.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Bosnia and Herzegovina, compared to 7.9 in South Africa. Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 on the WHO universal health coverage index (South Africa: 71).

What's the weather like in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to South Africa?

The average high temperature in Sarajevo is 62°F, compared to 71°F in Johannesburg. Sarajevo receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Johannesburg gets 28.1 in.

What language do they speak in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The official languages in Bosnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian. In South Africa, the official languages are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu.

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At a Glance

ZA BA
Population 64,747,319 3,140,095
Currency South African Rand (ZAR) Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM)
Languages Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +27 +387
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 10111 112