Moving to Sao Tome and Principe from Puerto Rico

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Puerto Rico to Sao Tome and Principe — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Puerto Rico to Sao Tome and Principe, and you’d need to navigate life in Portuguese.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Puerto Rico and Sao Tome and Principe stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

PR
14.6
ST
3.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PR
12.5
ST
11.7

Sao Tome and Principe performs significantly better than Puerto Rico across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Adult obesity rate World Health Organization, 2024

share of adults with obesity

PR
42.4%
ST
17.9%
Suicide rate World Bank, 2021

per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support

PR
5.4
ST
0.9

Sao Tome and Principe performs significantly better than Puerto Rico across all health & wellbeing metrics.

What about the environment?

CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PR
4.8t
ST
0.6t

Sao Tome and Principe performs significantly better than Puerto Rico across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PR
28.0
ST
3.0
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PR
19.5%
ST
1.9%

Puerto Rico generally does better on infrastructure, though Sao Tome and Principe leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

PR
6.0%
ST
9.1%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

PR
$40,620
ST
$4,084

Puerto Rico performs better than Sao Tome and Principe across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

PR
81.9 yrs
ST
69.9 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PR
6.0
ST
9.2

Puerto Rico generally does better on family life, though Sao Tome and Principe leads in education spending.

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Puerto Rico and Sao Tome and Principe. To live, work, or study long-term in Sao Tome and Principe, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Sao Tome and Principe's immigration authority.

Sao Tome and Principe passport

Sao Tome and Principe passport holder visiting Puerto Rico

Visa Required
Sao Tome and Principe passport holders need a visa to enter Puerto Rico.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Sao Tome and Principe?

With 3.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Sao Tome and Principe can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Puerto Rico and Sao Tome and Principe.

Is Sao Tome and Principe safe for expats?

Sao Tome and Principe performs significantly better than Puerto Rico across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Sao Tome and Principe is 3.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 14.6 in Puerto Rico.

How is healthcare in Sao Tome and Principe compared to Puerto Rico?

Sao Tome and Principe performs significantly better than Puerto Rico across all health & wellbeing metrics.

What language do they speak in Sao Tome and Principe?

The official language in Sao Tome and Principe is Portuguese. In Puerto Rico, the official languages are English and Spanish.

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At a Glance

PR ST
Population 3,184,835 240,254
Currency United States Dollar ($) São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STD)
Languages English, Spanish Portuguese
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +1 +239
Time zones 1 1