Moving to Cuba from Norway

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Norway to Cuba — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Norway to Cuba, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Havana averages 84°F vs 49°F in Oslo, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Norway and Cuba stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rateUnited Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

NO
0.6
CU
4.4
Road traffic deathsUnited Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

NO
1.5
CU
5.4

Norway performs better than Cuba across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per personWorld Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

NO
$9,523
CU
$2,575
Doctors per 10,000 peopleUnited Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

NO
51.7
CU
94.3

Norway generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deathsUnited Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

NO
8.0
CU
31.0
CO₂ emissions per capitaWorld Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

NO
7.2t
CU
1.9t

Norway generally does better on environment, though Cuba leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 peopleUnited Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

NO
45.9
CU
2.9
Water stress levelUnited Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

NO
2.0%
CU
23.9%

Norway performs better than Cuba across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rateThe World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

NO
3.6%
CU
1.2%
GDP per capitaThe World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

NO
$90,500
CU
$12,300

Norway generally does better on employment & economy, though Cuba leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancyThe World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

NO
82.5 yrs
CU
79.6 yrs
Infant mortalityThe World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

NO
2.3
CU
4.1

Norway generally does better on family life, though Cuba leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

OsloRain: 30.0 in/yr (763 mm)
49°/36°F

Avg. annual high / low

HavanaRain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84°/71°F

Avg. annual high / low

MonthsOsloHavana
Jan–Mar32°/22°F (0°/-6°C)80°/66°F (26°/19°C)
Apr–Jun59°/43°F (15°/6°C)85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Jul–Sep66°/51°F (19°/10°C)88°/75°F (31°/24°C)
Oct–Dec39°/30°F (4°/-1°C)82°/70°F (28°/21°C)
View all months
MonthOsloHavana
Jan29°/20°F (-1.8°/-6.8°C)78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C)
Feb30°/20°F (-0.9°/-6.8°C)79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C)
Mar38°/26°F (3.5°/-3.3°C)82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C)
Apr48°/33°F (9.1°/0.8°C)83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C)
May60°/44°F (15.8°/6.5°C)86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C)
Jun69°/51°F (20.4°/10.6°C)87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C)
Jul71°/54°F (21.5°/12.2°C)88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C)
Aug68°/52°F (20.1°/11.3°C)89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C)
Sep59°/46°F (15.1°/7.5°C)88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C)
Oct49°/39°F (9.3°/3.8°C)85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C)
Nov38°/29°F (3.2°/-1.5°C)82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C)
Dec31°/22°F (-0.5°/-5.6°C)80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C)

Data: Norwegian Meteorological Institute Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Norway and Cuba. To live, work, or study long-term in Cuba, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Cuba's immigration authority.

Norway passport

Norway passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Norway passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cuba.
Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Norway

Visa Required
Cuba passport holders need a visa to enter Norway.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Cuba?

With 2.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Cuba can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Norway and Cuba.

Is Cuba safe for expats?

Norway performs better than Cuba across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Cuba is 4.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.6 in Norway.

How is healthcare in Cuba compared to Norway?

Norway generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 94.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Cuba, compared to 51.7 in Norway. Cuba scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Norway: 87).

What's the weather like in Cuba compared to Norway?

The average high temperature in Havana is 84°F, compared to 49°F in Oslo. Havana receives around 46.8 in of rainfall per year, while Oslo gets 30.0 in.

What language do they speak in Cuba?

The official language in Cuba is Spanish. In Norway, the official languages are Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Sami.

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At a Glance

NO CU
Population5,553,84011,008,112
CurrencyNorwegian Krone (NOK)Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC)
LanguagesNorwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, SamiSpanish
Driving sideRightRight
Calling code+47+53
Time zones11
Emergency number112106