Moving to Canada from Norway

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Norway to Canada — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Norway to Canada, you would find that Canada is 3.3% cheaper than Norway overall. A NOK723,540 salary in Norway would need to be roughly CA$92,496 in Canada to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in English and French.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

How your spending power changes when you relocate from Norway to Canada.

What does your salary buy?

NOK723,540 CA$92,496

To maintain the same standard of living in Canada

Calculate with your salary →

The biggest cost differences at a glance

Restaurants

pay 32.1% less

Groceries

pay 6.6% less

Transportation

pay 29.9% less

Housing

pay 2.0% more

Childcare

pay 94.9% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 26.5% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 NOK = 0.1454 CAD (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Canada cost about 14% less than cities in Norway.

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Norway to Canada, and how the trend has changed.

Moved in 2023
70 ↑ 40% vs 2022

people moved from Norway to Canada · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Canada?

Top countries of origin for Canada's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Norway and Canada stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

NO
0.6
CA
2.3
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

NO
1.5
CA
4.7

Norway performs better than Canada across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

NO
$9,523
CA
$7,646
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

NO
51.7
CA
25.0

Norway generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Canada leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

NO
8.0
CA
8.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

NO
7.2t
CA
14.0t

Norway performs better than Canada across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

NO
45.9
CA
42.6
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

NO
2.0%
CA
3.7%

Norway performs better than Canada across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

NO
3.6%
CA
5.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

NO
$90,500
CA
$55,800

Norway generally does better on employment & economy, though Canada leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

NO
82.5 yrs
CA
83.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

NO
2.3
CA
4.4

Norway generally does better on family life, though Canada leads in life expectancy.

Data: Norwegian Tax Administration, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Oslo Rain: 30.0 in/yr (763 mm)
49° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ottawa Rain: 37.1 in/yr (943 mm)
52° / 34°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Oslo Ottawa
Jan–Mar 32°/22°F (0°/-6°C) 27°/10°F (-3°/-12°C)
Apr–Jun 59°/43°F (15°/6°C) 64°/45°F (18°/7°C)
Jul–Sep 66°/51°F (19°/10°C) 75°/55°F (24°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 39°/30°F (4°/-1°C) 41°/25°F (5°/-4°C)
View all months
Month Oslo Ottawa
Jan 29°/20°F (-1.8°/-6.8°C) 21°/4°F (-6.1°/-15.3°C)
Feb 30°/20°F (-0.9°/-6.8°C) 25°/8°F (-4.1°/-13.3°C)
Mar 38°/26°F (3.5°/-3.3°C) 36°/19°F (2.2°/-7.1°C)
Apr 48°/33°F (9.1°/0.8°C) 51°/33°F (10.8°/0.6°C)
May 60°/44°F (15.8°/6.5°C) 66°/46°F (19.1°/7.7°C)
Jun 69°/51°F (20.4°/10.6°C) 75°/55°F (23.8°/12.7°C)
Jul 71°/54°F (21.5°/12.2°C) 80°/60°F (26.5°/15.4°C)
Aug 68°/52°F (20.1°/11.3°C) 77°/57°F (24.9°/14.1°C)
Sep 59°/46°F (15.1°/7.5°C) 67°/48°F (19.5°/9.1°C)
Oct 49°/39°F (9.3°/3.8°C) 54°/37°F (12.5°/3.0°C)
Nov 38°/29°F (3.2°/-1.5°C) 41°/27°F (4.8°/-2.8°C)
Dec 31°/22°F (-0.5°/-5.6°C) 27°/12°F (-3.0°/-11.1°C)

Data: Norwegian Meteorological Institute Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Meteorological Service of Canada Meteorological Service of Canada

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Norway and Canada. To live, work, or study long-term in Canada, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Canada's immigration authority.

Norway passport

Norway passport holder visiting Canada

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Norway passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Canada.
Canada passport

Canada passport holder visiting Norway

Visa Free
Canada passport holders can enter Norway without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Canada than Norway?

Generally yes: Canada runs about 12% cheaper than Norway on average, though it depends heavily on the city.

How much money do I need to move to Canada?

A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a NOK723,540 comparable salary, that's around CA$23,124 in Canada for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Canada?

With 42.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Canada can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Norway and Canada.

Is Canada safe for expats?

Norway performs better than Canada across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Canada is 2.3 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.6 in Norway.

How is healthcare in Canada compared to Norway?

Norway generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Canada leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 25.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Canada, compared to 51.7 in Norway. Canada scores 91 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Norway: 87).

What's the weather like in Canada compared to Norway?

The average high temperature in Ottawa is 52°F, compared to 49°F in Oslo. Ottawa receives around 37.1 in of rainfall per year, while Oslo gets 30.0 in.

What language do they speak in Canada?

The official languages in Canada are English and French. In Norway, the official languages are Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Sami.

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At a Glance

NO CA
Population 5,553,840 38,232,593
Currency Norwegian Krone (NOK) Canadian Dollar (CA$)
Languages Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, Sami English, French
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +47 +1
Time zones 1 6
Emergency number 112 911