Moving to Afghanistan from Norway

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Norway to Afghanistan — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Norway to Afghanistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kabul averages 67°F vs 49°F in Oslo, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Norway and Afghanistan stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

NO
0.6
AF
4.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

NO
1.5
AF
24.1

Norway performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

NO
$9,523
AF
$330
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

NO
51.7
AF
2.5

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Norway leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

NO
8.0
AF
143.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

NO
7.2t
AF
0.3t

Norway generally does better on environment, though Afghanistan leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

NO
45.9
AF
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

NO
2.0%
AF
54.8%

Norway performs better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

NO
3.6%
AF
14.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

NO
$90,500
AF
$2,000

Norway generally does better on employment & economy, though Afghanistan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

NO
82.5 yrs
AF
53.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

NO
2.3
AF
104.9

Norway performs better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Data: Norwegian Tax Administration, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Oslo Rain: 30.0 in/yr (763 mm)
49° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Oslo Kabul
Jan–Mar 32°/22°F (0°/-6°C) 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C)
Apr–Jun 59°/43°F (15°/6°C) 76°/48°F (25°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 66°/51°F (19°/10°C) 88°/56°F (31°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 39°/30°F (4°/-1°C) 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C)
View all months
Month Oslo Kabul
Jan 29°/20°F (-1.8°/-6.8°C) 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C)
Feb 30°/20°F (-0.9°/-6.8°C) 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C)
Mar 38°/26°F (3.5°/-3.3°C) 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C)
Apr 48°/33°F (9.1°/0.8°C) 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C)
May 60°/44°F (15.8°/6.5°C) 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C)
Jun 69°/51°F (20.4°/10.6°C) 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C)
Jul 71°/54°F (21.5°/12.2°C) 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C)
Aug 68°/52°F (20.1°/11.3°C) 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C)
Sep 59°/46°F (15.1°/7.5°C) 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C)
Oct 49°/39°F (9.3°/3.8°C) 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C)
Nov 38°/29°F (3.2°/-1.5°C) 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C)
Dec 31°/22°F (-0.5°/-5.6°C) 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C)

Data: Norwegian Meteorological Institute Norwegian Meteorological Institute

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Norway and Afghanistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Afghanistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Afghanistan's immigration authority.

Norway passport

Norway passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Norway passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.
Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Norway

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Norway.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Afghanistan?

With 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Afghanistan can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Norway and Afghanistan.

Is Afghanistan safe for expats?

Norway performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Afghanistan is 4.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.6 in Norway.

How is healthcare in Afghanistan compared to Norway?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Norway leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Afghanistan, compared to 51.7 in Norway. Afghanistan scores 41 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Norway: 87).

What's the weather like in Afghanistan compared to Norway?

The average high temperature in Kabul is 67°F, compared to 49°F in Oslo. Kabul receives around 12.3 in of rainfall per year, while Oslo gets 30.0 in.

What language do they speak in Afghanistan?

The official languages in Afghanistan are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. In Norway, the official languages are Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Sami.

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At a Glance

NO AF
Population 5,553,840 38,346,720
Currency Norwegian Krone (NOK) Afghan Afghani (AFN)
Languages Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, Sami Dari, Pashto, Turkmen
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +47 +93
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112