Moving to Ghana from Nigeria

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Nigeria to Ghana? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Nigeria to Ghana, you would find that Ghana is 29.4% more expensive than Nigeria overall. A NGN103,376,008 salary in Nigeria would need to be roughly GHS620,118 in Ghana to maintain the same lifestyle.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Nigeria and Ghana.

What does your salary buy?

NGN103,376,008 GHS620,118

To maintain the same standard of living in Ghana

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 63.2% more

Groceries

pay 10.7% more

Transportation

pay 7.5% less

Housing

pay 2.3% less

Childcare

pay 2.4 times more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 26.1% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 NGN = 0.0084 GHS (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Nigeria to Ghana.

Living there in 2020
80,652 ↑ 15% vs 2015

people born in Nigeria live in Ghana · UN DESA

Who's moving to Ghana?

Top countries of origin for Ghana's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Ghana compared to Nigeria.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

NG
21.7
GH
1.8
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

NG
79%
GH
83%

Ghana generally does better on safety, though Nigeria leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

NG
$260
GH
$234
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

NG
3.9
GH
1.4

Nigeria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ghana leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

NG
77.0
GH
89.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

NG
0.6t
GH
0.7t

Nigeria performs better than Ghana across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

NG
0.0
GH
0.6
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

NG
9.7%
GH
6.3%

Ghana performs significantly better than Nigeria across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

NG
3.1%
GH
3.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

NG
$5,700
GH
$6,700

Nigeria generally does better on employment & economy, though Ghana leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

NG
61.3 yrs
GH
69.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

NG
56.7
GH
32.6

Ghana performs significantly better than Nigeria across all family life metrics.

Data: Federal Inland Revenue Service, Nigeria, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Abuja Rain: 48.1 in/yr (1221 mm)
91° / 68°F

Avg. annual high / low

Accra Rain: 29.2 in/yr (741 mm)
88° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Abuja Accra
Jan–Mar 97°/74°F (36°/23°C) 91°/76°F (33°/25°C)
Apr–Jun 91°/69°F (33°/21°C) 88°/76°F (31°/24°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/66°F (29°/19°C) 84°/74°F (29°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 93°/64°F (34°/18°C) 89°/75°F (32°/24°C)
View all months
Month Abuja Accra
Jan 94°/69°F (34.7°/20.4°C) 90°/75°F (32.4°/24.1°C)
Feb 98°/78°F (36.8°/25.5°C) 92°/77°F (33.1°/25.0°C)
Mar 98°/76°F (36.9°/24.3°C) 91°/77°F (33.0°/25.1°C)
Apr 96°/76°F (35.6°/24.7°C) 91°/77°F (32.7°/25.1°C)
May 91°/67°F (32.7°/19.5°C) 89°/76°F (31.6°/24.4°C)
Jun 87°/65°F (30.6°/18.3°C) 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.6°C)
Jul 84°/71°F (29.1°/21.9°C) 83°/74°F (28.4°/23.1°C)
Aug 84°/64°F (28.9°/17.7°C) 83°/73°F (28.3°/22.7°C)
Sep 86°/64°F (30.0°/17.5°C) 85°/74°F (29.5°/23.1°C)
Oct 90°/71°F (32.0°/21.4°C) 88°/74°F (31.0°/23.5°C)
Nov 94°/60°F (34.4°/15.7°C) 90°/76°F (32.0°/24.2°C)
Dec 94°/60°F (34.6°/15.5°C) 90°/76°F (32.1°/24.3°C)

Data: Nigerian Meteorological Agency Nigerian Meteorological Agency, Ghana Meteorological Agency Ghana Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Nigeria and Ghana. To live, work, or study long-term in Ghana, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Ghana's immigration authority.

Nigeria passport

Nigeria passport holder visiting Ghana

Visa Free
Nigeria passport holders can enter Ghana without a visa.
Ghana passport

Ghana passport holder visiting Nigeria

Visa Free
Ghana passport holders can enter Nigeria without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Ghana than Nigeria?

On average Ghana is about 28% less expensive than Nigeria, with major cities narrowing the gap.

How much money do I need to move to Ghana?

Budget about GHS155,030 for 3 months in Ghana (based on a NGN103,376,008 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Ghana?

Connectivity is usually fine (Ghana: 0.6 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Ghana offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Ghana safe for expats?

Ghana generally does better on safety, though Nigeria leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Ghana is 1.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 21.7 in Nigeria. About 83% of people in Ghana feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Ghana compared to Nigeria?

Nigeria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ghana leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Ghana, compared to 3.9 in Nigeria. Ghana scores 48 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Nigeria: 38).

What's the weather like in Ghana compared to Nigeria?

The average high temperature in Accra is 88°F, compared to 91°F in Abuja. Accra receives around 29.2 in of rainfall per year, while Abuja gets 48.1 in.

What language do they speak in Ghana?

Both Nigeria and Ghana share the same official language: English.

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At a Glance

NG GH
Population 225,082,083 33,107,275
Currency Nigerian Naira (NGN) Ghanaian Cedi (GHS)
Languages English English
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +234 +233
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112