Moving to South Africa from Nigeria

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Nigeria to South Africa? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Nigeria to South Africa, you would find that South Africa is 56.9% more expensive than Nigeria overall. A NGN100,000,000 salary in Nigeria would need to be roughly ZAR1,950,000 in South Africa to maintain the same lifestyle. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Pretoria averages 77°F vs 91°F in Abuja, making it significantly cooler.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Nigeria and South Africa.

What does your salary buy?

NGN100,000,000 → ZAR1,950,000

To maintain the same standard of living in South Africa

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 2.6 times more

Groceries

pay 15.5% more

Transportation

pay 2.1 times more

Housing

pay 33.3% more

Childcare

pay 4.6% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 77.8% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 NGN = 0.0124 ZAR (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Nigeria to South Africa.

Living there in 2020
36,210 ↓ 21% vs 2015

people born in Nigeria live in South Africa · UN DESA

Who's moving to South Africa?

Top countries of origin for South Africa's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in South Africa compared to Nigeria.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

NG
15.8
ZA
43.7
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

NG
79%
ZA
37%

Nigeria performs better than South Africa across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

NG
$260
ZA
$1,354
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

NG
3.8
ZA
7.9

Nigeria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

NG
77.0
ZA
47.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

NG
0.6t
ZA
6.9t

Nigeria generally does better on environment, though South Africa leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

NG
0.1
ZA
5.3
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

NG
9.7%
ZA
67.6%

South Africa generally does better on infrastructure, though Nigeria leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

NG
3.1%
ZA
32.4%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

NG
$1,224
ZA
$6,598

Nigeria generally does better on employment & economy, though South Africa leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

NG
54.6 yrs
ZA
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

NG
69.8
ZA
24.2

South Africa performs significantly better than Nigeria across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), Federal Inland Revenue Service, Nigeria (2016), South African Revenue Service (2017). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Abuja Rain: 48.1 in/yr (1221 mm)
91° / 68°F

Avg. annual high / low

Pretoria Rain: 27.0 in/yr (685 mm)
77° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Abuja Pretoria
Jan–Mar 97°/74°F (36°/23°C) 83°/64°F (28°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 91°/69°F (33°/21°C) 72°/48°F (22°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 85°/66°F (29°/19°C) 72°/47°F (22°/8°C)
Oct–Dec 93°/64°F (34°/18°C) 79°/60°F (26°/15°C)
View all months
Month Abuja Pretoria
Jan 94°/69°F (34.7°/20.4°C) 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.1°C)
Feb 98°/78°F (36.8°/25.5°C) 84°/64°F (28.7°/18.0°C)
Mar 98°/76°F (36.9°/24.3°C) 81°/62°F (27.3°/16.6°C)
Apr 96°/76°F (35.6°/24.7°C) 77°/56°F (24.8°/13.1°C)
May 91°/67°F (32.7°/19.5°C) 72°/48°F (22.4°/8.7°C)
Jun 87°/65°F (30.6°/18.3°C) 67°/41°F (19.6°/5.2°C)
Jul 84°/71°F (29.1°/21.9°C) 68°/42°F (19.8°/5.3°C)
Aug 84°/64°F (28.9°/17.7°C) 72°/47°F (22.3°/8.2°C)
Sep 86°/64°F (30.0°/17.5°C) 76°/53°F (24.4°/11.8°C)
Oct 90°/71°F (32.0°/21.4°C) 77°/57°F (25.2°/14.0°C)
Nov 94°/60°F (34.4°/15.7°C) 79°/60°F (26.0°/15.4°C)
Dec 94°/60°F (34.6°/15.5°C) 82°/63°F (27.9°/17.0°C)

Data: Nigerian Meteorological Agency Nigerian Meteorological Agency, South African Weather Service South African Weather Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Nigeria and South Africa. To live, work, or study long-term in South Africa, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check South Africa's immigration authority.

Nigeria passport

Nigeria passport holder visiting South Africa

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Nigeria passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to South Africa.
South Africa passport

South Africa passport holder visiting Nigeria

Visa Online (e-Visa)
South Africa passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Nigeria.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in South Africa than Nigeria?

On average South Africa is around 57% pricier than Nigeria, with notable variation by city.

How much money do I need to move to South Africa?

Budget about ZAR487,500 for 3 months in South Africa (based on a NGN100,000,000 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from South Africa?

Connectivity is usually fine (South Africa: 5.3 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does South Africa offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is South Africa safe for expats?

Nigeria performs better than South Africa across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in South Africa is 43.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 15.8 in Nigeria. About 37% of people in South Africa feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in South Africa compared to Nigeria?

Nigeria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though South Africa leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 7.9 doctors per 10,000 people in South Africa, compared to 3.8 in Nigeria. South Africa scores 71 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Nigeria: 38).

What's the weather like in South Africa compared to Nigeria?

The average high temperature in Pretoria is 77°F, compared to 91°F in Abuja. Pretoria receives around 27.0 in of rainfall per year, while Abuja gets 48.1 in.

What language do they speak in South Africa?

The official languages in South Africa are Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu. In Nigeria, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

NG ZA
Population 237,527,782 64,747,319
Currency Nigerian Naira (NGN) South African Rand (ZAR)
Languages English Afrikaans, English, Northern Sotho, Southern Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +234 +27
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 10111