Moving to Senegal from Niger

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Niger to Senegal — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Niger to Senegal. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Dakar averages 82°F vs 97°F in Niamey, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Niger to Senegal, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
1,752 ↑ 3% vs 2015

people born in Niger live in Senegal · UN DESA

Who's moving to Senegal?

Top countries of origin for Senegal's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Niger and Senegal stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

NE
24.9
SN
20.8

Senegal performs significantly better than Niger across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

NE
$76
SN
$206
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

NE
0.2
SN
1.3

Niger generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Senegal leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

NE
93.0
SN
65.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

NE
0.1t
SN
0.8t

Niger generally does better on environment, though Senegal leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

NE
0.1
SN
1.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

NE
11.0%
SN
16.3%

Senegal generally does better on infrastructure, though Niger leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

NE
0.6%
SN
2.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

NE
$1,600
SN
$4,400

Niger generally does better on employment & economy, though Senegal leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

NE
60.1 yrs
SN
70.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

NE
66.8
SN
32.4

Senegal performs significantly better than Niger across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Niamey Rain: 21.3 in/yr (541 mm)
97° / 72°F

Avg. annual high / low

Dakar Rain: 14.9 in/yr (379 mm)
82° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Niamey Dakar
Jan–Mar 96°/67°F (36°/19°C) 77°/64°F (25°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 103°/80°F (39°/27°C) 79°/70°F (26°/21°C)
Jul–Sep 93°/74°F (34°/24°C) 86°/77°F (30°/25°C)
Oct–Dec 96°/68°F (36°/20°C) 85°/73°F (29°/23°C)
View all months
Month Niamey Dakar
Jan 90°/61°F (32.5°/16.1°C) 77°/64°F (24.9°/17.9°C)
Feb 96°/66°F (35.7°/19.0°C) 77°/64°F (24.8°/17.8°C)
Mar 102°/73°F (39.1°/22.9°C) 77°/65°F (25.1°/18.3°C)
Apr 106°/80°F (40.9°/26.5°C) 76°/66°F (24.7°/19.1°C)
May 104°/82°F (40.2°/27.7°C) 79°/69°F (25.9°/20.6°C)
Jun 99°/78°F (37.2°/25.7°C) 83°/74°F (28.5°/23.5°C)
Jul 93°/75°F (34.0°/24.1°C) 86°/77°F (29.9°/25.0°C)
Aug 91°/74°F (33.0°/23.2°C) 86°/77°F (30.2°/25.2°C)
Sep 94°/74°F (34.4°/23.6°C) 87°/77°F (30.6°/25.0°C)
Oct 100°/76°F (37.8°/24.2°C) 88°/77°F (30.9°/25.2°C)
Nov 97°/67°F (36.2°/19.5°C) 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.2°C)
Dec 92°/62°F (33.3°/16.7°C) 81°/69°F (27.2°/20.5°C)

Data: Direction de la Meteorologie nationale (DMN) Direction de la Meteorologie nationale (DMN), Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM) Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Niger and Senegal. To live, work, or study long-term in Senegal, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Senegal's immigration authority.

Niger passport

Niger passport holder visiting Senegal

Visa Free
Niger passport holders can enter Senegal without a visa.
Senegal passport

Senegal passport holder visiting Niger

Visa Free
Senegal passport holders can enter Niger without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Senegal?

With 1.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Senegal can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Niger and Senegal.

Is Senegal safe for expats?

Senegal performs significantly better than Niger across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Senegal compared to Niger?

Niger generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Senegal leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Senegal, compared to 0.2 in Niger. Senegal scores 50 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Niger: 35).

What's the weather like in Senegal compared to Niger?

The average high temperature in Dakar is 82°F, compared to 97°F in Niamey. Dakar receives around 14.9 in of rainfall per year, while Niamey gets 21.3 in.

What language do they speak in Senegal?

Both Niger and Senegal share the same official language: French.

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At a Glance

NE SN
Population 24,484,587 17,923,036
Currency CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA) CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA)
Languages French French
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +227 +221
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 17