Moving to Costa Rica from New Caledonia

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from New Caledonia to Costa Rica — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from New Caledonia to Costa Rica, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from New Caledonia to Costa Rica.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

NC
3.1
CR
17.4

New Caledonia performs better than Costa Rica across all safety metrics.

What about the environment?

CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

NC
17.1t
CR
1.6t

Costa Rica performs significantly better than New Caledonia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

NC
19.2
CR
21.3

Costa Rica performs significantly better than New Caledonia across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

NC
11.2%
CR
8.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

NC
$35,700
CR
$25,800

New Caledonia generally does better on employment & economy, though Costa Rica leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

NC
78.8 yrs
CR
79.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

NC
5.0
CR
8.4

Costa Rica generally does better on family life, though New Caledonia leads in infant mortality.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Noumea Rain: 42.2 in/yr (1072 mm)
79° / 68°F

Avg. annual high / low

San Jose Rain: 73.5 in/yr (1866 mm)
77° / 61°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Noumea San Jose
Jan–Mar 84°/73°F (29°/23°C) 75°/60°F (24°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/68°F (25°/20°C) 78°/62°F (26°/17°C)
Jul–Sep 74°/63°F (23°/17°C) 77°/62°F (25°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 81°/69°F (27°/21°C) 76°/61°F (24°/16°C)
View all months
Month Noumea San Jose
Jan 84°/73°F (28.9°/23.0°C) 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.4°C)
Feb 84°/74°F (29.0°/23.2°C) 75°/60°F (23.9°/15.3°C)
Mar 83°/73°F (28.5°/22.8°C) 77°/60°F (25.1°/15.8°C)
Apr 80°/71°F (26.9°/21.4°C) 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.4°C)
May 77°/68°F (25.2°/19.8°C) 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.0°C)
Jun 75°/65°F (23.7°/18.5°C) 78°/62°F (25.7°/16.9°C)
Jul 73°/63°F (22.6°/17.2°C) 77°/61°F (24.9°/16.3°C)
Aug 73°/63°F (22.8°/17.2°C) 77°/62°F (25.2°/16.7°C)
Sep 75°/64°F (23.8°/17.7°C) 78°/62°F (25.8°/16.5°C)
Oct 78°/67°F (25.5°/19.2°C) 78°/62°F (25.4°/16.4°C)
Nov 81°/69°F (27.0°/20.7°C) 76°/61°F (24.2°/16.3°C)
Dec 83°/71°F (28.2°/21.9°C) 74°/60°F (23.4°/15.8°C)

Data: Météo-France Regional Service New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna Météo-France Regional Service New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna, Instituto Meteorológico Nacional Instituto Meteorológico Nacional

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between New Caledonia and Costa Rica. To live, work, or study long-term in Costa Rica, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Costa Rica's immigration authority.

Costa Rica passport

Costa Rica passport holder visiting New Caledonia

Visa Free
Costa Rica passport holders can enter New Caledonia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Costa Rica?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Costa Rica has 21.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Costa Rica safe for expats?

New Caledonia performs better than Costa Rica across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Costa Rica is 17.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 3.1 in New Caledonia.

What's the weather like in Costa Rica compared to New Caledonia?

The average high temperature in San Jose is 77°F, compared to 79°F in Noumea. San Jose receives around 73.5 in of rainfall per year, while Noumea gets 42.2 in.

What language do they speak in Costa Rica?

The official language in Costa Rica is Spanish. In New Caledonia, the official language is French.

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At a Glance

NC CR
Population 297,160 5,204,411
Currency CFP Franc (CFPF) Costa Rican Colón (CRC)
Languages French Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +687 +506
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911