Moving to Kazakhstan from Lesotho

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Lesotho to Kazakhstan — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Lesotho to Kazakhstan, and you’d need to navigate life in Kazakh and Russian. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Astana averages 46°F vs 74°F in Maseru, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Lesotho and Kazakhstan stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

LS
37.7
KZ
2.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

LS
21.6
KZ
12.2

Kazakhstan performs significantly better than Lesotho across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

LS
$386
KZ
$1,460
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

LS
1.5
KZ
40.3

Kazakhstan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Lesotho leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

LS
100.0
KZ
68.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

LS
0.4t
KZ
12.6t

Lesotho generally does better on environment, though Kazakhstan leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

LS
0.4
KZ
14.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

LS
2.6%
KZ
34.1%

Kazakhstan generally does better on infrastructure, though Lesotho leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

LS
16.5%
KZ
4.8%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

LS
$2,500
KZ
$35,500

Kazakhstan performs significantly better than Lesotho across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

LS
59.6 yrs
KZ
72.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

LS
48.4
KZ
19.2

Kazakhstan generally does better on family life, though Lesotho leads in education spending.

Data: Ministry of Finance, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Maseru Rain: 25.3 in/yr (642 mm)
74° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Astana Rain: 12.5 in/yr (318 mm)
46° / 25°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Maseru Astana
Jan–Mar 81°/57°F (27°/14°C) 15°/-4°F (-10°/-20°C)
Apr–Jun 67°/39°F (20°/4°C) 65°/41°F (18°/5°C)
Jul–Sep 68°/37°F (20°/3°C) 74°/50°F (23°/10°C)
Oct–Dec 79°/53°F (26°/12°C) 30°/13°F (-1°/-11°C)
View all months
Month Maseru Astana
Jan 84°/59°F (28.7°/14.8°C) /-8°F (-12.6°/-22.0°C)
Feb 82°/58°F (27.6°/14.6°C) 12°/-7°F (-11.3°/-21.8°C)
Mar 78°/54°F (25.7°/12.5°C) 23°/4°F (-5.0°/-15.6°C)
Apr 73°/47°F (22.9°/8.6°C) 49°/28°F (9.3°/-2.4°C)
May 67°/39°F (19.7°/3.7°C) 67°/42°F (19.6°/5.8°C)
Jun 62°/32°F (16.7°/0.2°C) 78°/52°F (25.3°/11.2°C)
Jul 62°/31°F (16.9°/-0.5°C) 81°/56°F (27.0°/13.4°C)
Aug 67°/36°F (19.7°/2.4°C) 76°/52°F (24.3°/10.9°C)
Sep 74°/44°F (23.3°/6.9°C) 65°/41°F (18.6°/5.1°C)
Oct 77°/50°F (24.8°/10.1°C) 47°/28°F (8.5°/-2.1°C)
Nov 79°/53°F (26.3°/11.9°C) 27°/12°F (-3.0°/-11.2°C)
Dec 82°/56°F (27.9°/13.4°C) 15°/-2°F (-9.7°/-18.9°C)

Data: Lesotho Meteorological Services Lesotho Meteorological Services, Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Lesotho and Kazakhstan. To live, work, or study long-term in Kazakhstan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Kazakhstan's immigration authority.

Lesotho passport

Lesotho passport holder visiting Kazakhstan

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Lesotho passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Kazakhstan.
Kazakhstan passport

Kazakhstan passport holder visiting Lesotho

Visa Required
Kazakhstan passport holders need a visa to enter Lesotho.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Kazakhstan?

With 14.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Kazakhstan can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Lesotho and Kazakhstan.

Is Kazakhstan safe for expats?

Kazakhstan performs significantly better than Lesotho across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Kazakhstan is 2.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 37.7 in Lesotho.

How is healthcare in Kazakhstan compared to Lesotho?

Kazakhstan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Lesotho leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 40.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Kazakhstan, compared to 1.5 in Lesotho. Kazakhstan scores 80 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Lesotho: 53).

What's the weather like in Kazakhstan compared to Lesotho?

The average high temperature in Astana is 46°F, compared to 74°F in Maseru. Astana receives around 12.5 in of rainfall per year, while Maseru gets 25.3 in.

What language do they speak in Kazakhstan?

The official languages in Kazakhstan are Kazakh and Russian. In Lesotho, the official languages are English and Sotho.

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At a Glance

LS KZ
Population 2,193,970 19,398,331
Currency Lesotho Loti (LSL) Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT)
Languages English, Sotho Kazakh, Russian
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +266 +7
Time zones 1 2
Emergency number 112