Moving to Somalia from Kazakhstan

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Kazakhstan to Somalia? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Kazakhstan to Somalia, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic and Somali. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Mogadishu averages 86°F vs 46°F in Astana, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Somalia compared to Kazakhstan.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

KZ
12.2
SO
20.2

Kazakhstan performs better than Somalia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

KZ
$1,460
SO
$52
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

affects wait times and access to care

KZ
40.3
SO
0.2

Somalia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Kazakhstan leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

KZ
68.0
SO
64.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

KZ
12.6t
SO
0.0t

Somalia performs significantly better than Kazakhstan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

KZ
14.9
SO
0.7
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

KZ
34.1%
SO
24.5%

Kazakhstan generally does better on infrastructure, though Somalia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

KZ
4.8%
SO
19.0%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

KZ
$35,500
SO
$1,500

Kazakhstan performs better than Somalia across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

KZ
72.5 yrs
SO
55.7 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

KZ
19.2
SO
86.5

Kazakhstan performs better than Somalia across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Astana Rain: 12.5 in/yr (318 mm)
46° / 25°F

Avg. annual high / low

Mogadishu Rain: 18.7 in/yr (474 mm)
86° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Astana Mogadishu
Jan–Mar 15°/-4°F (-10°/-20°C) 86°/74°F (30°/24°C)
Apr–Jun 65°/41°F (18°/5°C) 88°/76°F (31°/25°C)
Jul–Sep 74°/50°F (23°/10°C) 84°/73°F (29°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 30°/13°F (-1°/-11°C) 87°/75°F (30°/24°C)
View all months
Month Astana Mogadishu
Jan /-8°F (-12.6°/-22.0°C) 86°/73°F (30.1°/23.0°C)
Feb 12°/-7°F (-11.3°/-21.8°C) 86°/74°F (30.1°/23.2°C)
Mar 23°/4°F (-5.0°/-15.6°C) 87°/76°F (30.7°/24.7°C)
Apr 49°/28°F (9.3°/-2.4°C) 90°/78°F (32.0°/25.5°C)
May 67°/42°F (19.6°/5.8°C) 88°/76°F (31.1°/24.7°C)
Jun 78°/52°F (25.3°/11.2°C) 85°/74°F (29.5°/23.6°C)
Jul 81°/56°F (27.0°/13.4°C) 83°/73°F (28.5°/23.0°C)
Aug 76°/52°F (24.3°/10.9°C) 83°/73°F (28.5°/23.0°C)
Sep 65°/41°F (18.6°/5.1°C) 85°/74°F (29.2°/23.2°C)
Oct 47°/28°F (8.5°/-2.1°C) 86°/76°F (30.1°/24.2°C)
Nov 27°/12°F (-3.0°/-11.2°C) 87°/75°F (30.5°/24.1°C)
Dec 15°/-2°F (-9.7°/-18.9°C) 87°/74°F (30.6°/23.5°C)

Data: Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Kazakhstan and Somalia. To live, work, or study long-term in Somalia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Somalia's immigration authority.

Kazakhstan passport

Kazakhstan passport holder visiting Somalia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Kazakhstan passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Somalia.
Somalia passport

Somalia passport holder visiting Kazakhstan

Visa Required
Somalia passport holders need a visa to enter Kazakhstan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Somalia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Somalia: 0.7 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Somalia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Somalia safe for expats?

Kazakhstan performs better than Somalia across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Somalia compared to Kazakhstan?

Somalia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Kazakhstan leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 0.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Somalia, compared to 40.3 in Kazakhstan. Somalia scores 27 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Kazakhstan: 80).

What's the weather like in Somalia compared to Kazakhstan?

The average high temperature in Mogadishu is 86°F, compared to 46°F in Astana. Mogadishu receives around 18.7 in of rainfall per year, while Astana gets 12.5 in.

What language do they speak in Somalia?

The official languages in Somalia are Arabic and Somali. In Kazakhstan, the official languages are Kazakh and Russian.

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At a Glance

KZ SO
Population 19,398,331 12,386,248
Currency Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT) Somali Shilling (SOS)
Languages Kazakh, Russian Arabic, Somali
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +7 +252
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112