Moving to Mongolia from Kazakhstan
What to Expect
Considering a move from Kazakhstan to Mongolia? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.
If you moved from Kazakhstan to Mongolia, and you’d need to navigate life in Mongolian.
Get free moving quotes to Mongolia
We've teamed up with a vetted network of international movers to help MyLifeElsewhere readers plan their move with confidence. Tell us about your move and get up to 5 free, no-obligation quotes in under 2 minutes.
- ✅ Up to 5 quotes from screened movers
- ✅ Licensed and insured providers only
- ✅ 100% free — you choose who contacts you
Who Else Is Making This Move?
What the data shows about people moving from Kazakhstan to Mongolia.
Who's moving to Mongolia?
Top countries of origin for Mongolia's foreign-born residents.
- 11,419
- 3,232
- 1,987
- 856
- 678
- 444
- · · ·
-
10.225
Kazakhstan
Key Indicator Comparison
The numbers behind daily life in Mongolia compared to Kazakhstan.
Is it safe?
per 100,000 people per year
per 100,000 people per year
Kazakhstan performs better than Mongolia across all safety metrics.
How's the healthcare?
annual government + private spending per person
affects wait times and access to care
WHO index from 0–100 measuring essential service access
per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support
Kazakhstan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mongolia leads in healthcare spending per person.
What about the environment?
deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people
tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year
Kazakhstan generally does better on environment, though Mongolia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.
Will I have good infrastructure?
fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work
higher means greater strain on freshwater supply
annual consumption — reflects grid capacity
Kazakhstan generally does better on infrastructure, though Mongolia leads in water stress level.
What are the job prospects?
percentage of the labour force without work
a broad measure of economic output per person
the highest marginal rate on personal income
Kazakhstan performs better than Mongolia across all employment & economy metrics.
Is it good for families?
average years of life at birth
deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better
government spending on education as % of GDP
percentage of adults who can read and write
Kazakhstan generally does better on family life, though Mongolia leads in education spending.
Data: Tax Committee of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank
What's the Climate Like?
Monthly averages — select a city to compare.
Avg. annual high / low
Avg. annual high / low
| Months | Astana | Ulaanbaatar |
|---|---|---|
| Jan–Mar | 15°/-4°F (-10°/-20°C) | 17°/-5°F (-9°/-21°C) |
| Apr–Jun | 65°/41°F (18°/5°C) | 62°/37°F (17°/3°C) |
| Jul–Sep | 74°/50°F (23°/10°C) | 70°/48°F (21°/9°C) |
| Oct–Dec | 30°/13°F (-1°/-11°C) | 26°/6°F (-4°/-15°C) |
View all months
| Month | Astana | Ulaanbaatar |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 9°/-8°F (-12.6°/-22.0°C) | 4°/-15°F (-15.5°/-26.1°C) |
| Feb | 12°/-7°F (-11.3°/-21.8°C) | 15°/-8°F (-9.6°/-22.3°C) |
| Mar | 23°/4°F (-5.0°/-15.6°C) | 31°/8°F (-0.6°/-13.6°C) |
| Apr | 49°/28°F (9.3°/-2.4°C) | 49°/24°F (9.7°/-4.4°C) |
| May | 67°/42°F (19.6°/5.8°C) | 64°/38°F (17.9°/3.2°C) |
| Jun | 78°/52°F (25.3°/11.2°C) | 73°/49°F (22.7°/9.5°C) |
| Jul | 81°/56°F (27.0°/13.4°C) | 76°/55°F (24.6°/12.7°C) |
| Aug | 76°/52°F (24.3°/10.9°C) | 72°/51°F (22.4°/10.5°C) |
| Sep | 65°/41°F (18.6°/5.1°C) | 62°/38°F (16.8°/3.5°C) |
| Oct | 47°/28°F (8.5°/-2.1°C) | 46°/23°F (7.7°/-4.8°C) |
| Nov | 27°/12°F (-3.0°/-11.2°C) | 23°/4°F (-4.8°/-15.7°C) |
| Dec | 15°/-2°F (-9.7°/-18.9°C) | 8°/-10°F (-13.5°/-23.1°C) |
Data:
Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan,
National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia
Visitor Visa Requirements
Short-stay tourist visa rules between Kazakhstan and Mongolia. To live, work, or study long-term in Mongolia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mongolia's immigration authority.
Kazakhstan passport holder visiting Mongolia
Visa Free
Mongolia passport holder visiting Kazakhstan
Visa FreeData: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I work remotely from Mongolia?
Connectivity is usually fine (Mongolia: 12.9 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Mongolia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?
Is Mongolia safe for expats?
Kazakhstan performs better than Mongolia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Mongolia is 5.9 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.6 in Kazakhstan.
How is healthcare in Mongolia compared to Kazakhstan?
Kazakhstan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mongolia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 38.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Mongolia, compared to 40.3 in Kazakhstan. Mongolia scores 65 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Kazakhstan: 80).
What's the weather like in Mongolia compared to Kazakhstan?
The average high temperature in Ulaanbaatar is 44°F, compared to 46°F in Astana. Ulaanbaatar receives around 10.6 in of rainfall per year, while Astana gets 12.5 in.
What language do they speak in Mongolia?
The official language in Mongolia is Mongolian. In Kazakhstan, the official languages are Kazakh and Russian.
