Moving to Afghanistan from Kazakhstan

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Kazakhstan to Afghanistan — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Kazakhstan to Afghanistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kabul averages 67°F vs 58°F in Almaty, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Kazakhstan to Afghanistan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

KZ
2.5
AF
4.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

KZ
12.2
AF
24.1

Kazakhstan performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

KZ
$1,460
AF
$330
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

KZ
37.5
AF
3.2

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Kazakhstan leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

KZ
68.0
AF
143.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

KZ
12.6t
AF
0.3t

Kazakhstan generally does better on environment, though Afghanistan leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

KZ
15.3
AF
0.1
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

KZ
34.6%
AF
54.8%

Kazakhstan performs better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

KZ
4.8%
AF
13.3%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

KZ
$14,692
AF
$417

Kazakhstan performs better than Afghanistan across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

KZ
74.5 yrs
AF
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

KZ
7.4
AF
48.3

Kazakhstan performs better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2018–2020), Tax Committee of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan (2016), Afghanistan Revenue Department (2016). How we calculate this

Weather in Afghanistan vs Kazakhstan

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Almaty Rain: 25.2 in/yr (641 mm)
58° / 39°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Almaty Kabul
Jan–Mar 36°/18°F (2°/-8°C) 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C)
Apr–Jun 71°/51°F (22°/11°C) 76°/48°F (25°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 81°/59°F (27°/15°C) 88°/56°F (31°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 46°/27°F (8°/-3°C) 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C)
View all months
Month Almaty Kabul
Jan 30°/12°F (-1.3°/-11.1°C) 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C)
Feb 32°/15°F (0.2°/-9.5°C) 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C)
Mar 45°/28°F (7.1°/-2.4°C) 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C)
Apr 62°/42°F (16.5°/5.6°C) 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C)
May 71°/52°F (21.7°/10.9°C) 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C)
Jun 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.2°C) 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C)
Jul 85°/64°F (29.7°/17.6°C) 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C)
Aug 84°/61°F (28.8°/16.3°C) 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C)
Sep 74°/52°F (23.4°/11.0°C) 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C)
Oct 61°/40°F (15.9°/4.6°C) 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C)
Nov 43°/26°F (6.2°/-3.3°C) 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C)
Dec 33°/16°F (0.4°/-8.8°C) 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C)

Data: Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Can you move from Kazakhstan to Afghanistan?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Kazakhstan and Afghanistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Afghanistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Afghanistan's immigration authority.

Kazakhstan passport

Kazakhstan passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Kazakhstan passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.
Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Kazakhstan

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Kazakhstan.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Afghanistan?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Afghanistan has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Afghanistan safe for expats?

Kazakhstan performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Afghanistan is 4.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.5 in Kazakhstan.

How is healthcare in Afghanistan compared to Kazakhstan?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Kazakhstan leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 3.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Afghanistan, compared to 37.5 in Kazakhstan. Afghanistan scores 41 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Kazakhstan: 80).

What's the weather like in Afghanistan compared to Kazakhstan?

The average high temperature in Kabul is 67°F, compared to 58°F in Almaty. Kabul receives around 12.3 in of rainfall per year, while Almaty gets 25.2 in.

What language do they speak in Afghanistan?

The official languages in Afghanistan are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. In Kazakhstan, the official languages are Kazakh and Russian.

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At a Glance

KZ AF
Population 20,843,754 43,844,111
Currency Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT) Afghan Afghani (AFN)
Languages Kazakh, Russian Dari, Pashto, Turkmen
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +7 +93
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112 —