Moving to Mauritania from Jamaica

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Jamaica to Mauritania — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Jamaica to Mauritania, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Jamaica and Mauritania stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

JM
49.4
MR
1.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

JM
17.8
MR
9.5

Mauritania performs significantly better than Jamaica across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

JM
$869
MR
$302
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

JM
4.6
MR
2.6

Jamaica generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mauritania leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

JM
22.0
MR
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

JM
2.8t
MR
1.0t

Jamaica generally does better on environment, though Mauritania leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

JM
16.0
MR
0.9
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

JM
12.4%
MR
13.2%

Jamaica performs better than Mauritania across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

JM
3.3%
MR
10.3%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

JM
$8,003
MR
$2,198

Jamaica performs better than Mauritania across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

JM
71.6 yrs
MR
68.7 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

JM
16.4
MR
30.2

Jamaica generally does better on family life, though Mauritania leads in education spending.

Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2015–2021), Tax Admministration of Jamaica (2016), Ministry of Finance (2016). How we calculate this

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Jamaica and Mauritania. To live, work, or study long-term in Mauritania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mauritania's immigration authority.

Jamaica passport

Jamaica passport holder visiting Mauritania

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Jamaica passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Mauritania.
Mauritania passport

Mauritania passport holder visiting Jamaica

Visa Required
Mauritania passport holders need a visa to enter Jamaica.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mauritania?

With 0.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Mauritania can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Jamaica and Mauritania.

Is Mauritania safe for expats?

Mauritania performs significantly better than Jamaica across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Mauritania is 1.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 49.4 in Jamaica.

How is healthcare in Mauritania compared to Jamaica?

Jamaica generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mauritania leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Mauritania, compared to 4.6 in Jamaica. Mauritania scores 40 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Jamaica: 74).

What language do they speak in Mauritania?

The official language in Mauritania is Arabic. In Jamaica, the official languages are English and Jamaican Patois.

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At a Glance

JM MR
Population 2,837,077 5,315,065
Currency Jamaican Dollar (JMD) Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO)
Languages English, Jamaican Patois Arabic
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +1 +222
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 119 —