Moving to Thailand from Indonesia

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Indonesia to Thailand — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Indonesia to Thailand, you would find that Thailand is 62.6% more expensive than Indonesia overall. A IDR1,345,683,750 salary in Indonesia would need to be roughly THB3,427,642 in Thailand to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Thai.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Indonesia to Thailand.

What does your salary buy?

IDR1,345,683,750 THB3,427,642

To maintain the same standard of living in Thailand

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 52.0% more

Groceries

pay 19.2% more

Transportation

pay 100.0% more

Housing

pay 30.6% more

Childcare

pay 2.7 times more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 63.7% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 IDR = 0.0019 THB (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Thailand cost about 32% more than cities in Indonesia.

Indonesia

Thailand

Koh Samui 36%
Hua Hin 30%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Indonesia to Thailand, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
697 ↑ 5% vs 2015

people born in Indonesia live in Thailand · UN DESA

Who's moving to Thailand?

Top countries of origin for Thailand's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Indonesia to Thailand.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2011

per 100,000 people per year

ID
0.6
TH
4.8
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

ID
63%
TH
67%

Indonesia generally does better on safety, though Thailand leads in feel safe walking at night.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ID
$417
TH
$1,067
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ID
6.9
TH
9.3

Indonesia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Thailand leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ID
58.0
TH
29.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ID
2.9t
TH
4.0t

Indonesia generally does better on environment, though Thailand leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ID
4.9
TH
17.5
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ID
29.7%
TH
23.0%

Thailand performs significantly better than Indonesia across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ID
3.4%
TH
0.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ID
$14,100
TH
$21,100

Thailand generally does better on employment & economy, though Indonesia leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ID
73.1 yrs
TH
77.7 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ID
19.7
TH
6.5

Indonesia generally does better on family life, though Thailand leads in life expectancy.

Data: Direktorat Jenderal Pajak, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Jakarta Rain: 65.2 in/yr (1655 mm)
89° / 77°F

Avg. annual high / low

Bangkok Rain: 59.0 in/yr (1498 mm)
91° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Jakarta Bangkok
Jan–Mar 87°/76°F (31°/25°C) 91°/74°F (33°/23°C)
Apr–Jun 90°/77°F (32°/25°C) 93°/78°F (34°/26°C)
Jul–Sep 90°/77°F (32°/25°C) 90°/77°F (32°/25°C)
Oct–Dec 90°/77°F (32°/25°C) 89°/73°F (32°/23°C)
View all months
Month Jakarta Bangkok
Jan 86°/76°F (29.9°/24.2°C) 90°/70°F (32.0°/21.0°C)
Feb 87°/76°F (30.3°/24.3°C) 91°/74°F (32.7°/23.3°C)
Mar 89°/77°F (31.5°/25.2°C) 93°/77°F (33.7°/24.9°C)
Apr 90°/77°F (32.5°/25.1°C) 95°/79°F (34.9°/26.1°C)
May 90°/78°F (32.5°/25.4°C) 93°/78°F (34.0°/25.6°C)
Jun 89°/77°F (31.4°/24.8°C) 92°/78°F (33.1°/25.4°C)
Jul 90°/77°F (32.3°/25.1°C) 91°/77°F (32.7°/25.0°C)
Aug 90°/77°F (32.0°/24.9°C) 90°/77°F (32.5°/24.9°C)
Sep 91°/78°F (33.0°/25.5°C) 90°/76°F (32.3°/24.6°C)
Oct 91°/78°F (32.7°/25.5°C) 90°/76°F (32.0°/24.3°C)
Nov 88°/77°F (31.3°/24.9°C) 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.1°C)
Dec 90°/77°F (32.0°/24.9°C) 88°/69°F (31.3°/20.8°C)

Data: Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysical Agency (BMKG) Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysical Agency (BMKG), Thai Meteorological Department Thai Meteorological Department

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Indonesia and Thailand. To live, work, or study long-term in Thailand, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Thailand's immigration authority.

Indonesia passport

Indonesia passport holder visiting Thailand

Visa Free
Indonesia passport holders can enter Thailand without a visa.
Thailand passport

Thailand passport holder visiting Indonesia

Visa Free
Thailand passport holders can enter Indonesia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Thailand than Indonesia?

No — Thailand is on average about 36% more expensive than Indonesia. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Thailand?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly THB856,910 in Thailand on a IDR1,345,683,750 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Thailand?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Thailand has 17.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Thailand safe for expats?

Indonesia generally does better on safety, though Thailand leads in feel safe walking at night. The homicide rate in Thailand is 4.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.6 in Indonesia. About 67% of people in Thailand feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Thailand compared to Indonesia?

Indonesia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Thailand leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 9.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Thailand, compared to 6.9 in Indonesia. Thailand scores 82 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Indonesia: 55).

What's the weather like in Thailand compared to Indonesia?

The average high temperature in Bangkok is 91°F, compared to 89°F in Jakarta. Bangkok receives around 59.0 in of rainfall per year, while Jakarta gets 65.2 in.

What language do they speak in Thailand?

The official language in Thailand is Thai. In Indonesia, the official language is Indonesian.

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At a Glance

ID TH
Population 277,329,163 69,648,117
Currency Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) Thai Baht (THB)
Languages Indonesian Thai
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +62 +66
Time zones 3 1
Emergency number 112 191