Moving to Afghanistan from Indonesia

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Indonesia to Afghanistan — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Indonesia to Afghanistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kabul averages 67°F vs 89°F in Jakarta, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Indonesia to Afghanistan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ID
0.6
AF
4.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ID
11.3
AF
24.1

Indonesia performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ID
$417
AF
$330
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ID
6.9
AF
2.5

Indonesia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Afghanistan leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ID
58.0
AF
143.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ID
2.9t
AF
0.3t

Indonesia generally does better on environment, though Afghanistan leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ID
4.9
AF
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ID
29.7%
AF
54.8%

Indonesia performs better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ID
3.4%
AF
14.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ID
$14,100
AF
$2,000

Indonesia generally does better on employment & economy, though Afghanistan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ID
73.1 yrs
AF
53.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ID
19.7
AF
104.9

Indonesia performs better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Data: Direktorat Jenderal Pajak, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Jakarta Rain: 65.2 in/yr (1655 mm)
89° / 77°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Jakarta Kabul
Jan–Mar 87°/76°F (31°/25°C) 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C)
Apr–Jun 90°/77°F (32°/25°C) 76°/48°F (25°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 90°/77°F (32°/25°C) 88°/56°F (31°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 90°/77°F (32°/25°C) 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C)
View all months
Month Jakarta Kabul
Jan 86°/76°F (29.9°/24.2°C) 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C)
Feb 87°/76°F (30.3°/24.3°C) 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C)
Mar 89°/77°F (31.5°/25.2°C) 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C)
Apr 90°/77°F (32.5°/25.1°C) 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C)
May 90°/78°F (32.5°/25.4°C) 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C)
Jun 89°/77°F (31.4°/24.8°C) 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C)
Jul 90°/77°F (32.3°/25.1°C) 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C)
Aug 90°/77°F (32.0°/24.9°C) 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C)
Sep 91°/78°F (33.0°/25.5°C) 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C)
Oct 91°/78°F (32.7°/25.5°C) 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C)
Nov 88°/77°F (31.3°/24.9°C) 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C)
Dec 90°/77°F (32.0°/24.9°C) 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C)

Data: Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysical Agency (BMKG) Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysical Agency (BMKG)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Indonesia and Afghanistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Afghanistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Afghanistan's immigration authority.

Indonesia passport

Indonesia passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Indonesia passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.
Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Indonesia

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Indonesia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Afghanistan?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Afghanistan has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Afghanistan safe for expats?

Indonesia performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Afghanistan is 4.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.6 in Indonesia.

How is healthcare in Afghanistan compared to Indonesia?

Indonesia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Afghanistan leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 2.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Afghanistan, compared to 6.9 in Indonesia. Afghanistan scores 41 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Indonesia: 55).

What's the weather like in Afghanistan compared to Indonesia?

The average high temperature in Kabul is 67°F, compared to 89°F in Jakarta. Kabul receives around 12.3 in of rainfall per year, while Jakarta gets 65.2 in.

What language do they speak in Afghanistan?

The official languages in Afghanistan are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. In Indonesia, the official language is Indonesian.

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At a Glance

ID AF
Population 277,329,163 38,346,720
Currency Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) Afghan Afghani (AFN)
Languages Indonesian Dari, Pashto, Turkmen
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +62 +93
Time zones 3 1
Emergency number 112