Moving to Jamaica from Haiti

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Haiti to Jamaica — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Haiti to Jamaica, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Jamaican Patois. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Haiti and Jamaica stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

HT
40.9
JM
53.3
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

HT
31.3
JM
17.8

Haiti generally does better on safety, though Jamaica leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

HT
$105
JM
$869
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2018

affects wait times and access to care

HT
2.4
JM
5.5

Jamaica generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Haiti leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

HT
50.0
JM
22.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

HT
0.3t
JM
2.8t

Haiti generally does better on environment, though Jamaica leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

HT
0.3
JM
15.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

HT
13.4%
JM
12.4%

Jamaica performs significantly better than Haiti across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

HT
14.6%
JM
4.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

HT
$2,900
JM
$10,300

Jamaica performs significantly better than Haiti across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

HT
66.0 yrs
JM
75.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

HT
40.0
JM
11.2

Jamaica performs significantly better than Haiti across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Haiti and Jamaica. To live, work, or study long-term in Jamaica, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Jamaica's immigration authority.

Haiti passport

Haiti passport holder visiting Jamaica

Visa Required
Haiti passport holders need a visa to enter Jamaica.
Jamaica passport

Jamaica passport holder visiting Haiti

Visa Free
Jamaica passport holders can enter Haiti without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Jamaica?

With 15.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Jamaica can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Haiti and Jamaica.

Is Jamaica safe for expats?

Haiti generally does better on safety, though Jamaica leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Jamaica is 53.3 per 100,000 people, compared to 40.9 in Haiti.

How is healthcare in Jamaica compared to Haiti?

Jamaica generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Haiti leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 5.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Jamaica, compared to 2.4 in Haiti. Jamaica scores 74 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Haiti: 54).

What language do they speak in Jamaica?

The official languages in Jamaica are English and Jamaican Patois. In Haiti, the official languages are French and Haitian Creole.

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At a Glance

HT JM
Population 11,334,637 2,818,596
Currency Haitian Gourde (HTG) Jamaican Dollar (JMD)
Languages French, Haitian Creole English, Jamaican Patois
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +509 +1
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 114 119