Moving to El Salvador from Guatemala

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Guatemala to El Salvador — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Guatemala to El Salvador. Expect a noticeable climate shift — San Salvador averages 87°F vs 77°F in Guatemala City, making it significantly warmer.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Guatemala to El Salvador, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
9,036 ↑ 2% vs 2015

people born in Guatemala live in El Salvador · UN DESA

Who's moving to El Salvador?

Top countries of origin for El Salvador's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Guatemala and El Salvador stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

GT
20.0
SV
7.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GT
12.6
SV
21.5

Guatemala generally does better on safety, though El Salvador leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

GT
$935
SV
$1,176
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

GT
12.8
SV
15.5

Guatemala generally does better on health & wellbeing, though El Salvador leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

GT
40.0
SV
31.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

GT
1.1t
SV
1.5t

Guatemala generally does better on environment, though El Salvador leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

GT
3.7
SV
10.6
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

GT
5.7%
SV
13.2%

El Salvador generally does better on infrastructure, though Guatemala leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

GT
2.7%
SV
2.8%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

GT
$12,700
SV
$11,300

Guatemala performs better than El Salvador across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

GT
72.9 yrs
SV
75.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

GT
26.2
SV
12.1

El Salvador performs significantly better than Guatemala across all family life metrics.

Data: Superintendence of the Tax Administration, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Guatemala City Rain: 46.7 in/yr (1186 mm)
77° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

San Salvador Rain: 70.0 in/yr (1777 mm)
87° / 66°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Guatemala City San Salvador
Jan–Mar 77°/55°F (25°/13°C) 89°/64°F (32°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 80°/61°F (27°/16°C) 88°/68°F (31°/20°C)
Jul–Sep 76°/60°F (25°/16°C) 86°/67°F (30°/20°C)
Oct–Dec 74°/58°F (24°/14°C) 86°/65°F (30°/18°C)
View all months
Month Guatemala City San Salvador
Jan 75°/53°F (23.8°/11.5°C) 87°/62°F (30.8°/16.9°C)
Feb 77°/55°F (25.2°/12.9°C) 90°/64°F (32.0°/17.6°C)
Mar 80°/57°F (26.6°/14.0°C) 91°/65°F (32.7°/18.4°C)
Apr 82°/60°F (27.5°/15.4°C) 91°/68°F (32.7°/19.8°C)
May 81°/61°F (27.1°/16.2°C) 88°/69°F (31.1°/20.4°C)
Jun 78°/61°F (25.3°/16.2°C) 86°/68°F (30.1°/20.1°C)
Jul 76°/60°F (24.5°/15.8°C) 87°/67°F (30.3°/19.5°C)
Aug 77°/60°F (25.0°/15.8°C) 87°/67°F (30.4°/19.7°C)
Sep 76°/60°F (24.4°/15.8°C) 85°/67°F (29.5°/19.6°C)
Oct 75°/60°F (24.1°/15.4°C) 85°/67°F (29.5°/19.4°C)
Nov 74°/57°F (23.4°/14.0°C) 86°/65°F (29.9°/18.4°C)
Dec 74°/56°F (23.4°/13.1°C) 86°/63°F (30.1°/17.4°C)

Data: Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanología, Meteorología e Hidrología (INSIVUMEH) Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanología, Meteorología e Hidrología (INSIVUMEH), Gerencia de Meteorología Gerencia de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Guatemala and El Salvador. To live, work, or study long-term in El Salvador, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check El Salvador's immigration authority.

Guatemala passport

Guatemala passport holder visiting El Salvador

Visa Free
Guatemala passport holders can enter El Salvador without a visa.
El Salvador passport

El Salvador passport holder visiting Guatemala

Visa Free
El Salvador passport holders can enter Guatemala without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from El Salvador?

With 10.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, El Salvador can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Guatemala and El Salvador.

Is El Salvador safe for expats?

Guatemala generally does better on safety, though El Salvador leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in El Salvador is 7.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 20.0 in Guatemala.

How is healthcare in El Salvador compared to Guatemala?

Guatemala generally does better on health & wellbeing, though El Salvador leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 15.5 doctors per 10,000 people in El Salvador, compared to 12.8 in Guatemala. El Salvador scores 78 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Guatemala: 59).

What's the weather like in El Salvador compared to Guatemala?

The average high temperature in San Salvador is 87°F, compared to 77°F in Guatemala City. San Salvador receives around 70.0 in of rainfall per year, while Guatemala City gets 46.7 in.

What language do they speak in El Salvador?

Both Guatemala and El Salvador share the same official language: Spanish.

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At a Glance

GT SV
Population 17,703,190 6,568,745
Currency Guatemalan Quetzal (GTQ) Salvadoran Colón (SVC)
Languages Spanish Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +502 +503
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 110 911