Moving to Turkmenistan from Finland

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Finland to Turkmenistan? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Finland to Turkmenistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Russian and Turkmen. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ashgabat averages 74°F vs 48°F in Helsinki, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Turkmenistan compared to Finland.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

FI
1.2
TM
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

FI
4.2
TM
8.0

Finland generally does better on safety, though Turkmenistan leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

FI
$6,433
TM
$1,264
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

FI
43.8
TM
21.4

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Finland leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

FI
7.0
TM
87.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

FI
5.5t
TM
10.9t

Finland performs better than Turkmenistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

FI
34.5
TM
5.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

FI
7.1%
TM
135.2%

Finland performs better than Turkmenistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

FI
7.2%
TM
4.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

FI
$57,500
TM
$14,700

Turkmenistan generally does better on employment & economy, though Finland leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

FI
81.8 yrs
TM
71.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

FI
2.1
TM
37.6

Finland performs better than Turkmenistan across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Helsinki Rain: 25.6 in/yr (650 mm)
48° / 34°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ashgabat Rain: 8.9 in/yr (227 mm)
74° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Helsinki Ashgabat
Jan–Mar 29°/18°F (-1°/-8°C) 51°/34°F (11°/1°C)
Apr–Jun 58°/40°F (14°/4°C) 86°/61°F (30°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 65°/49°F (19°/10°C) 96°/68°F (35°/20°C)
Oct–Dec 38°/28°F (3°/-2°C) 62°/40°F (17°/5°C)
View all months
Month Helsinki Ashgabat
Jan 27°/17°F (-2.6°/-8.5°C) 45°/29°F (7.4°/-1.6°C)
Feb 27°/15°F (-2.9°/-9.3°C) 49°/32°F (9.6°/-0.2°C)
Mar 34°/22°F (1.1°/-5.6°C) 60°/41°F (15.6°/4.9°C)
Apr 46°/31°F (7.5°/-0.7°C) 75°/52°F (24.1°/11.1°C)
May 60°/40°F (15.5°/4.4°C) 86°/61°F (30.0°/16.2°C)
Jun 68°/49°F (19.8°/9.3°C) 96°/69°F (35.7°/20.7°C)
Jul 71°/53°F (21.8°/11.8°C) 101°/74°F (38.2°/23.1°C)
Aug 68°/51°F (19.9°/10.7°C) 98°/69°F (36.6°/20.5°C)
Sep 57°/43°F (14.0°/6.1°C) 89°/60°F (31.5°/15.4°C)
Oct 47°/36°F (8.1°/2.2°C) 74°/48°F (23.2°/9.1°C)
Nov 36°/28°F (2.5°/-2.4°C) 62°/40°F (16.6°/4.6°C)
Dec 31°/20°F (-0.8°/-6.6°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.7°C)

Data: Finnish Meteorological Institute Finnish Meteorological Institute

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Finland and Turkmenistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Turkmenistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Turkmenistan's immigration authority.

Finland passport

Finland passport holder visiting Turkmenistan

Visa Required
Finland passport holders need a visa to enter Turkmenistan.
Turkmenistan passport

Turkmenistan passport holder visiting Finland

Visa Required
Turkmenistan passport holders need a visa to enter Finland.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Turkmenistan?

Connectivity is usually fine (Turkmenistan: 5.9 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Turkmenistan offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Turkmenistan safe for expats?

Finland generally does better on safety, though Turkmenistan leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Turkmenistan is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.2 in Finland.

How is healthcare in Turkmenistan compared to Finland?

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Finland leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 21.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Turkmenistan, compared to 43.8 in Finland. Turkmenistan scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Finland: 86).

What's the weather like in Turkmenistan compared to Finland?

The average high temperature in Ashgabat is 74°F, compared to 48°F in Helsinki. Ashgabat receives around 8.9 in of rainfall per year, while Helsinki gets 25.6 in.

What language do they speak in Turkmenistan?

The official languages in Turkmenistan are Russian and Turkmen. In Finland, the official languages are Finnish and Swedish.

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At a Glance

FI TM
Population 5,601,547 5,636,011
Currency Euro (€) Turkmenistani Manat (TMT)
Languages Finnish, Swedish Russian, Turkmen
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +358 +993
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112