Moving to Cuba from Finland

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Finland to Cuba — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Finland to Cuba, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Havana averages 84°F vs 48°F in Helsinki, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Finland to Cuba.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

FI
1.2
CU
4.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

FI
4.2
CU
5.4

Finland performs better than Cuba across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

FI
$6,433
CU
$2,575
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

FI
43.8
CU
94.3

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Finland leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

FI
7.0
CU
31.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

FI
5.5t
CU
1.9t

Finland generally does better on environment, though Cuba leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

FI
34.5
CU
2.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

FI
7.1%
CU
23.9%

Finland performs better than Cuba across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

FI
7.2%
CU
1.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

FI
$57,500
CU
$12,300

Finland generally does better on employment & economy, though Cuba leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

FI
81.8 yrs
CU
79.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

FI
2.1
CU
4.1

Finland generally does better on family life, though Cuba leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Helsinki Rain: 25.6 in/yr (650 mm)
48° / 34°F

Avg. annual high / low

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Helsinki Havana
Jan–Mar 29°/18°F (-1°/-8°C) 80°/66°F (26°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 58°/40°F (14°/4°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Jul–Sep 65°/49°F (19°/10°C) 88°/75°F (31°/24°C)
Oct–Dec 38°/28°F (3°/-2°C) 82°/70°F (28°/21°C)
View all months
Month Helsinki Havana
Jan 27°/17°F (-2.6°/-8.5°C) 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C)
Feb 27°/15°F (-2.9°/-9.3°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C)
Mar 34°/22°F (1.1°/-5.6°C) 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C)
Apr 46°/31°F (7.5°/-0.7°C) 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C)
May 60°/40°F (15.5°/4.4°C) 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C)
Jun 68°/49°F (19.8°/9.3°C) 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C)
Jul 71°/53°F (21.8°/11.8°C) 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C)
Aug 68°/51°F (19.9°/10.7°C) 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C)
Sep 57°/43°F (14.0°/6.1°C) 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C)
Oct 47°/36°F (8.1°/2.2°C) 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C)
Nov 36°/28°F (2.5°/-2.4°C) 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C)
Dec 31°/20°F (-0.8°/-6.6°C) 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C)

Data: Finnish Meteorological Institute Finnish Meteorological Institute, Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Finland and Cuba. To live, work, or study long-term in Cuba, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Cuba's immigration authority.

Finland passport

Finland passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Finland passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cuba.
Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Finland

Visa Required
Cuba passport holders need a visa to enter Finland.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Cuba?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Cuba has 2.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Cuba safe for expats?

Finland performs better than Cuba across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Cuba is 4.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.2 in Finland.

How is healthcare in Cuba compared to Finland?

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Finland leads in health coverage index. There are 94.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Cuba, compared to 43.8 in Finland. Cuba scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Finland: 86).

What's the weather like in Cuba compared to Finland?

The average high temperature in Havana is 84°F, compared to 48°F in Helsinki. Havana receives around 46.8 in of rainfall per year, while Helsinki gets 25.6 in.

What language do they speak in Cuba?

The official language in Cuba is Spanish. In Finland, the official languages are Finnish and Swedish.

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At a Glance

FI CU
Population 5,601,547 11,008,112
Currency Euro (€) Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC)
Languages Finnish, Swedish Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +358 +53
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 106