Moving to Nepal from Ethiopia

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Ethiopia to Nepal — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Ethiopia to Nepal, and you’d need to navigate life in Nepali. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Ethiopia and Nepal stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rateUnited Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

ET
8.6
NP
2.1
Road traffic deathsUnited Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ET
17.7
NP
28.2

Ethiopia generally does better on safety, though Nepal leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per personWorld Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ET
$86
NP
$332
Doctors per 10,000 peopleUnited Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ET
1.1
NP
8.7

Nepal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ethiopia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deathsUnited Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ET
46.0
NP
76.0
CO₂ emissions per capitaWorld Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ET
0.1t
NP
0.5t

Ethiopia performs better than Nepal across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 peopleUnited Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ET
0.5
NP
4.7
Water stress levelUnited Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ET
32.3%
NP
8.3%

Nepal performs significantly better than Ethiopia across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rateThe World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ET
3.5%
NP
10.7%
GDP per capitaThe World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ET
$2,800
NP
$4,700

Ethiopia generally does better on employment & economy, though Nepal leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancyThe World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ET
68.2 yrs
NP
72.4 yrs
Infant mortalityThe World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ET
33.5
NP
25.1

Nepal generally does better on family life, though Ethiopia leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Addis AbabaRain: 45.9 in/yr (1165 mm)
74°/49°F

Avg. annual high / low

KathmanduRain: 56.1 in/yr (1425 mm)
77°/53°F

Avg. annual high / low

MonthsAddis AbabaKathmandu
Jan–Mar76°/48°F (24°/9°C)69°/40°F (21°/4°C)
Apr–Jun75°/51°F (24°/11°C)82°/59°F (28°/15°C)
Jul–Sep71°/50°F (21°/10°C)82°/67°F (28°/19°C)
Oct–Dec73°/46°F (23°/8°C)73°/46°F (23°/8°C)
View all months
MonthAddis AbabaKathmandu
Jan75°/46°F (24.0°/8.0°C)64°/36°F (18.0°/2.1°C)
Feb75°/48°F (24.0°/9.0°C)68°/39°F (20.2°/3.8°C)
Mar77°/50°F (25.0°/10.0°C)76°/46°F (24.3°/7.5°C)
Apr75°/52°F (24.0°/11.0°C)81°/52°F (27.4°/11.3°C)
May77°/52°F (25.0°/11.0°C)83°/60°F (28.2°/15.5°C)
Jun73°/50°F (23.0°/10.0°C)83°/66°F (28.3°/19.0°C)
Jul70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C)82°/68°F (27.7°/20.0°C)
Aug70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C)82°/67°F (28.0°/19.7°C)
Sep72°/50°F (22.0°/10.0°C)81°/65°F (27.2°/18.2°C)
Oct73°/48°F (23.0°/9.0°C)78°/55°F (25.8°/13.0°C)
Nov73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C)73°/45°F (22.7°/7.4°C)
Dec73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C)67°/37°F (19.4°/3.0°C)

Data: Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI) Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI), Department of Hydrology and meteorology Department of Hydrology and meteorology

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Ethiopia and Nepal. To live, work, or study long-term in Nepal, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Nepal's immigration authority.

Ethiopia passport

Ethiopia passport holder visiting Nepal

Visa Required
Ethiopia passport holders need a visa to enter Nepal.
Nepal passport

Nepal passport holder visiting Ethiopia

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Nepal passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Ethiopia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Nepal?

With 4.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Nepal can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Ethiopia and Nepal.

Is Nepal safe for expats?

Ethiopia generally does better on safety, though Nepal leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Nepal is 2.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 8.6 in Ethiopia.

How is healthcare in Nepal compared to Ethiopia?

Nepal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ethiopia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 8.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Nepal, compared to 1.1 in Ethiopia. Nepal scores 54 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Ethiopia: 35).

What's the weather like in Nepal compared to Ethiopia?

The average high temperature in Kathmandu is 77°F, compared to 74°F in Addis Ababa. Kathmandu receives around 56.1 in of rainfall per year, while Addis Ababa gets 45.9 in.

What language do they speak in Nepal?

The official language in Nepal is Nepali. In Ethiopia, the official language is Amharic.

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At a Glance

ET NP
Population113,656,59630,666,598
CurrencyEthiopian Birr (ETB)Nepalese Rupee (NPR)
LanguagesAmharicNepali
Driving sideRightLeft
Calling code+251+977
Time zones11
Emergency number911100