Moving to Zambia from Eritrea

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Eritrea to Zambia? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Eritrea to Zambia. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Zambia compared to Eritrea.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2015

per 100,000 people per year

ER
14.6
ZM
5.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ER
17.7
ZM
17.1

Zambia performs significantly better than Eritrea across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ER
$87
ZM
$244
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ER
0.9
ZM
3.2

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Eritrea leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ER
78.0
ZM
50.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ER
0.2t
ZM
0.5t

Eritrea generally does better on environment, though Zambia leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ER
0.2
ZM
0.8
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ER
11.2%
ZM
2.8%

Zambia generally does better on infrastructure, though Eritrea leads in internet access.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

ER
6.0%
ZM
5.9%
Poverty rate The World Factbook, 2022

share of people below the poverty line

ER
50.0%
ZM
60.0%

Eritrea generally does better on employment & economy, though Zambia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

ER
68.9 yrs
ZM
66.5 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ER
24.7
ZM
34.6

Eritrea performs better than Zambia across all family life metrics.

Weather in Zambia vs Eritrea

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Asmara Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
74° / 48°F

Avg. annual high / low

Lusaka Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
80° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Asmara Lusaka
Jan–Mar 75°/44°F (24°/7°C) 80°/62°F (27°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/51°F (25°/11°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/51°F (22°/10°C) 79°/55°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 71°/46°F (22°/8°C) 85°/64°F (29°/18°C)
View all months
Month Asmara Lusaka
Jan 73°/42°F (22.6°/5.6°C) 80°/63°F (26.6°/17.1°C)
Feb 75°/44°F (23.9°/6.7°C) 80°/62°F (26.5°/16.8°C)
Mar 77°/47°F (25.1°/8.5°C) 81°/62°F (27.0°/16.6°C)
Apr 76°/50°F (24.5°/9.9°C) 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.1°C)
May 77°/52°F (25.2°/10.9°C) 78°/55°F (25.3°/12.7°C)
Jun 77°/52°F (25.1°/11.2°C) 74°/51°F (23.4°/10.6°C)
Jul 71°/53°F (21.8°/11.4°C) 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.2°C)
Aug 71°/53°F (21.6°/11.4°C) 79°/54°F (25.9°/12.3°C)
Sep 74°/48°F (23.2°/8.7°C) 85°/60°F (29.4°/15.3°C)
Oct 71°/48°F (21.8°/8.8°C) 87°/64°F (30.8°/17.5°C)
Nov 71°/46°F (21.6°/7.5°C) 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.9°C)
Dec 71°/43°F (21.7°/6.2°C) 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.3°C)

Data: Civil Aviation Authority Civil Aviation Authority, Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD) Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD)

Can you move from Eritrea to Zambia?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Eritrea and Zambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Zambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Zambia's immigration authority.

Eritrea passport

Eritrea passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa on Arrival
Eritrea passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Zambia.
Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Eritrea

Visa Required
Zambia passport holders need a visa to enter Eritrea.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Zambia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Zambia: 0.8 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Zambia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Zambia safe for expats?

Zambia performs significantly better than Eritrea across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Zambia is 5.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 14.6 in Eritrea.

How is healthcare in Zambia compared to Eritrea?

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Eritrea leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 3.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Zambia, compared to 0.9 in Eritrea. Zambia scores 56 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Eritrea: 45).

What's the weather like in Zambia compared to Eritrea?

The average high temperature in Lusaka is 80°F, compared to 74°F in Asmara. Lusaka receives around 31.4 in of rainfall per year, while Asmara gets 20.9 in.

What language do they speak in Zambia?

The official language in Zambia is English. In Eritrea, the official languages are Arabic, English and Tigrinya.

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At a Glance

ER ZM
Population 3,607,003 21,913,874
Currency Eritrean Nakfa (ERN) Zambian Kwacha (ZMW)
Languages Arabic, English, Tigrinya English
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +291 +260
Time zones 1 1