Moving to Rwanda from Eritrea

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Eritrea to Rwanda — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Eritrea to Rwanda.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Eritrea and Rwanda stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

ER
14.6
RW
3.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ER
17.7
RW
11.6

Rwanda performs significantly better than Eritrea across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

ER
$87
RW
$177
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ER
0.7
RW
1.2

Rwanda generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Eritrea leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ER
78.0
RW
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ER
0.2t
RW
0.2t

Eritrea generally does better on environment, though Rwanda leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ER
0.2
RW
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ER
11.2%
RW
20.2%

Eritrea generally does better on infrastructure, though Rwanda leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ER
5.9%
RW
14.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ER
$1,600
RW
$3,000

Eritrea generally does better on employment & economy, though Rwanda leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ER
66.8 yrs
RW
65.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ER
41.5
RW
26.4

Eritrea generally does better on family life, though Rwanda leads in infant mortality.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Asmara Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
74° / 48°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kigali Rain: 37.4 in/yr (951 mm)
80° / 60°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Asmara Kigali
Jan–Mar 75°/44°F (24°/7°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/51°F (25°/11°C) 79°/61°F (26°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/51°F (22°/10°C) 82°/60°F (28°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 71°/46°F (22°/8°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
View all months
Month Asmara Kigali
Jan 73°/42°F (22.6°/5.6°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.6°C)
Feb 75°/44°F (23.9°/6.7°C) 81°/60°F (27.4°/15.8°C)
Mar 77°/47°F (25.1°/8.5°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Apr 76°/50°F (24.5°/9.9°C) 79°/61°F (26.2°/16.1°C)
May 77°/52°F (25.2°/10.9°C) 79°/61°F (25.9°/16.2°C)
Jun 77°/52°F (25.1°/11.2°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.3°C)
Jul 71°/53°F (21.8°/11.4°C) 81°/59°F (27.1°/15.0°C)
Aug 71°/53°F (21.6°/11.4°C) 82°/61°F (28.0°/16.0°C)
Sep 74°/48°F (23.2°/8.7°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.0°C)
Oct 71°/48°F (21.8°/8.8°C) 81°/61°F (27.2°/15.9°C)
Nov 71°/46°F (21.6°/7.5°C) 79°/60°F (26.1°/15.5°C)
Dec 71°/43°F (21.7°/6.2°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.6°C)

Data: Civil Aviation Authority Civil Aviation Authority, Rwanda Meteorology Agency Rwanda Meteorology Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Eritrea and Rwanda. To live, work, or study long-term in Rwanda, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Rwanda's immigration authority.

Eritrea passport

Eritrea passport holder visiting Rwanda

Visa Free
Eritrea passport holders can enter Rwanda without a visa.
Rwanda passport

Rwanda passport holder visiting Eritrea

Visa Required
Rwanda passport holders need a visa to enter Eritrea.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Rwanda?

With 0.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Rwanda can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Eritrea and Rwanda.

Is Rwanda safe for expats?

Rwanda performs significantly better than Eritrea across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Rwanda is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 14.6 in Eritrea.

How is healthcare in Rwanda compared to Eritrea?

Rwanda generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Eritrea leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Rwanda, compared to 0.7 in Eritrea. Rwanda scores 49 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Eritrea: 45).

What's the weather like in Rwanda compared to Eritrea?

The average high temperature in Kigali is 80°F, compared to 74°F in Asmara. Kigali receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Asmara gets 20.9 in.

What language do they speak in Rwanda?

The official languages in Rwanda are English, French and Kinyarwanda. In Eritrea, the official languages are Arabic, English and Tigrinya.

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At a Glance

ER RW
Population 6,209,262 13,173,730
Currency Eritrean Nakfa (ERN) Rwandan Franc (RWF)
Languages Arabic, English, Tigrinya English, French, Kinyarwanda
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +291 +250
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112