Moving to Poland from Eritrea

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Eritrea to Poland — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Eritrea to Poland, and you’d need to navigate life in Polish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Warsaw averages 55°F vs 74°F in Asmara, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Eritrea to Poland, based on official data.

Moved in 2021
2 ↓ 67% vs 2020

people moved from Eritrea to Poland · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Poland?

Top countries of origin for Poland's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Eritrea to Poland.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

ER
14.6
PL
0.7
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

ER
17.7
PL
6.5

Poland performs significantly better than Eritrea across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

ER
$87
PL
$3,939
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

ER
0.7
PL
33.9

Eritrea generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Poland leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

ER
78.0
PL
41.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

ER
0.2t
PL
7.6t

Eritrea generally does better on environment, though Poland leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

ER
0.2
PL
23.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

ER
11.2%
PL
32.1%

Poland generally does better on infrastructure, though Eritrea leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

ER
5.9%
PL
2.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

ER
$1,600
PL
$44,100

Poland performs significantly better than Eritrea across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

ER
66.8 yrs
PL
78.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

ER
41.5
PL
4.2

Poland performs significantly better than Eritrea across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Asmara Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
74° / 48°F

Avg. annual high / low

Warsaw Rain: 20.9 in/yr (532 mm)
55° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Asmara Warsaw
Jan–Mar 75°/44°F (24°/7°C) 38°/26°F (3°/-3°C)
Apr–Jun 77°/51°F (25°/11°C) 66°/46°F (19°/8°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/51°F (22°/10°C) 72°/53°F (22°/12°C)
Oct–Dec 71°/46°F (22°/8°C) 44°/33°F (7°/1°C)
View all months
Month Asmara Warsaw
Jan 73°/42°F (22.6°/5.6°C) 33°/24°F (0.7°/-4.4°C)
Feb 75°/44°F (23.9°/6.7°C) 36°/25°F (2.1°/-3.9°C)
Mar 77°/47°F (25.1°/8.5°C) 44°/30°F (6.9°/-0.9°C)
Apr 76°/50°F (24.5°/9.9°C) 57°/38°F (13.9°/3.6°C)
May 77°/52°F (25.2°/10.9°C) 68°/47°F (19.8°/8.6°C)
Jun 77°/52°F (25.1°/11.2°C) 72°/53°F (22.1°/11.6°C)
Jul 71°/53°F (21.8°/11.4°C) 76°/57°F (24.6°/13.7°C)
Aug 71°/53°F (21.6°/11.4°C) 75°/55°F (23.9°/13.0°C)
Sep 74°/48°F (23.2°/8.7°C) 65°/48°F (18.4°/9.0°C)
Oct 71°/48°F (21.8°/8.8°C) 55°/40°F (12.8°/4.7°C)
Nov 71°/46°F (21.6°/7.5°C) 43°/33°F (5.9°/0.5°C)
Dec 71°/43°F (21.7°/6.2°C) 35°/26°F (1.6°/-3.1°C)

Data: Civil Aviation Authority Civil Aviation Authority, Institute of Meteorology and Water Management Institute of Meteorology and Water Management

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Eritrea and Poland. To live, work, or study long-term in Poland, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Poland's immigration authority.

Eritrea passport

Eritrea passport holder visiting Poland

Visa Required
Eritrea passport holders need a visa to enter Poland.
Poland passport

Poland passport holder visiting Eritrea

Visa Required
Poland passport holders need a visa to enter Eritrea.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Poland?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Poland has 23.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Poland safe for expats?

Poland performs significantly better than Eritrea across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Poland is 0.7 per 100,000 people, compared to 14.6 in Eritrea.

How is healthcare in Poland compared to Eritrea?

Eritrea generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Poland leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 33.9 doctors per 10,000 people in Poland, compared to 0.7 in Eritrea. Poland scores 82 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Eritrea: 45).

What's the weather like in Poland compared to Eritrea?

The average high temperature in Warsaw is 55°F, compared to 74°F in Asmara. Warsaw receives around 20.9 in of rainfall per year, while Asmara gets 20.9 in.

What language do they speak in Poland?

The official language in Poland is Polish. In Eritrea, the official languages are Arabic, English and Tigrinya.

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At a Glance

ER PL
Population 6,209,262 38,093,101
Currency Eritrean Nakfa (ERN) Polish Zloty (PLN)
Languages Arabic, English, Tigrinya Polish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +291 +48
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112