Moving to Japan from Canada
What to Expect
A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Canada to Japan — from daily expenses to quality of life.
If you moved from Canada to Japan, you would find that Japan is 21.6% cheaper than Canada overall. A CA$106,234 salary in Canada would need to be roughly ¥8,432,703 in Japan to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Japanese. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Tokyo averages 69°F vs 52°F in Ottawa, making it significantly warmer.
How Far Will Your Money Go?
How your spending power changes when you relocate from Canada to Japan.
What does your salary buy?
CA$106,234 → ¥8,432,703
To maintain the same standard of living in Japan
Calculate with your salary →The biggest cost differences at a glance
Restaurants
pay 53.0% less
Groceries
pay 3.5% less
Transportation
pay 10.0% more
Housing
pay 40.3% less
Childcare
pay 24.8% less
Entertainment and Sports
pay 17.8% less
Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.
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Who Else Is Making This Move?
Real numbers on people moving from Canada to Japan, and how the trend has changed.
Who's moving to Japan?
Top countries of origin for Japan's foreign-born residents.
- 775,893
- 456,203
- 335,668
- 275,252
- 204,814
- 58,340
- · · ·
-
17.10,869
Canada
Key Indicator Comparison
How Canada and Japan stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.
Is it safe?
per 100,000 people per year
of residents who feel safe walking alone at night
per 100,000 people per year
Japan generally does better on safety, though Canada leads in feel safe walking at night.
How's the healthcare?
annual government + private spending per person
affects wait times and access to care
WHO index from 0–100 measuring essential service access
per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support
Canada generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in healthcare spending per person.
What about the environment?
deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people
tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year
Canada generally does better on environment, though Japan leads in co₂ emissions per capita.
Will I have good infrastructure?
fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work
higher means greater strain on freshwater supply
annual consumption — reflects grid capacity
Canada performs better than Japan across all infrastructure metrics.
What are the job prospects?
percentage of the labour force without work
a broad measure of economic output per person
the highest marginal rate on personal income
Canada generally does better on employment & economy, though Japan leads in unemployment rate.
Is it good for families?
average years of life at birth
deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better
government spending on education as % of GDP
Japan generally does better on family life, though Canada leads in education spending.
Data: Canada Revenue Agency, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank
What's the Climate Like?
Monthly averages — select a city to compare.
Avg. annual high / low
Avg. annual high / low
| Months | Ottawa | Tokyo |
|---|---|---|
| Jan–Mar | 27°/10°F (-3°/-12°C) | 53°/37°F (12°/3°C) |
| Apr–Jun | 64°/45°F (18°/7°C) | 73°/58°F (23°/14°C) |
| Jul–Sep | 75°/55°F (24°/13°C) | 85°/72°F (30°/22°C) |
| Oct–Dec | 41°/25°F (5°/-4°C) | 63°/49°F (17°/9°C) |
View all months
| Month | Ottawa | Tokyo |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 21°/4°F (-6.1°/-15.3°C) | 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C) |
| Feb | 25°/8°F (-4.1°/-13.3°C) | 52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C) |
| Mar | 36°/19°F (2.2°/-7.1°C) | 58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C) |
| Apr | 51°/33°F (10.8°/0.6°C) | 67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C) |
| May | 66°/46°F (19.1°/7.7°C) | 74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C) |
| Jun | 75°/55°F (23.8°/12.7°C) | 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C) |
| Jul | 80°/60°F (26.5°/15.4°C) | 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C) |
| Aug | 77°/57°F (24.9°/14.1°C) | 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C) |
| Sep | 67°/48°F (19.5°/9.1°C) | 82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C) |
| Oct | 54°/37°F (12.5°/3.0°C) | 72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C) |
| Nov | 41°/27°F (4.8°/-2.8°C) | 62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C) |
| Dec | 27°/12°F (-3.0°/-11.1°C) | 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C) |
Data:
Meteorological Service of Canada,
Japan Meteorological Agency
Visitor Visa Requirements
Short-stay tourist visa rules between Canada and Japan. To live, work, or study long-term in Japan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Japan's immigration authority.
Canada passport holder visiting Japan
Visa Free
Japan passport holder visiting Canada
Electronic Travel AuthorisationData: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it cheaper to live in Japan than Canada?
Generally yes: Japan runs about 30% cheaper than Canada on average, though it depends heavily on the city.
How much money do I need to move to Japan?
A safe rule of thumb is 3 months of local expenses plus relocation costs. On a CA$106,234 comparable salary, that's around ¥2,108,176 in Japan for everyday spending, before flights, shipping, deposits, and visa fees.
Can I work remotely from Japan?
With 37.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Japan can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Canada and Japan.
Is Japan safe for expats?
Japan generally does better on safety, though Canada leads in feel safe walking at night. The homicide rate in Japan is 0.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.3 in Canada. About 83% of people in Japan feel safe walking alone at night.
How is healthcare in Japan compared to Canada?
Canada generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Japan leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 26.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Japan, compared to 25.0 in Canada. Japan scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Canada: 91).
What's the weather like in Japan compared to Canada?
The average high temperature in Tokyo is 69°F, compared to 52°F in Ottawa. Tokyo receives around 62.9 in of rainfall per year, while Ottawa gets 37.1 in.
What language do they speak in Japan?
The official language in Japan is Japanese. In Canada, the official languages are English and French.
