Moving to Gambia from Canada

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Canada to Gambia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Canada to Gambia. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Banjul averages 90°F vs 52°F in Ottawa, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Canada to Gambia.

Is it safe?

Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

CA
88%
GM
59%
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

CA
4.7
GM
22.0

Canada performs better than Gambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

CA
$7,646
GM
$94
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

CA
25.0
GM
1.0

Gambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Canada leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

CA
8.0
GM
90.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

CA
14.0t
GM
0.2t

Canada generally does better on environment, though Gambia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

CA
42.6
GM
0.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

CA
3.7%
GM
2.2%

Canada generally does better on infrastructure, though Gambia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

CA
5.4%
GM
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

CA
$55,800
GM
$2,900

Canada performs better than Gambia across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

CA
83.8 yrs
GM
67.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

CA
4.4
GM
37.2

Canada performs better than Gambia across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Ottawa Rain: 37.1 in/yr (943 mm)
52° / 34°F

Avg. annual high / low

Banjul Rain: 32.3 in/yr (821 mm)
90° / 70°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Ottawa Banjul
Jan–Mar 27°/10°F (-3°/-12°C) 91°/65°F (33°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 64°/45°F (18°/7°C) 89°/70°F (32°/21°C)
Jul–Sep 75°/55°F (24°/13°C) 89°/74°F (32°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 41°/25°F (5°/-4°C) 92°/71°F (33°/22°C)
View all months
Month Ottawa Banjul
Jan 21°/4°F (-6.1°/-15.3°C) 90°/64°F (32.4°/17.9°C)
Feb 25°/8°F (-4.1°/-13.3°C) 92°/65°F (33.2°/18.3°C)
Mar 36°/19°F (2.2°/-7.1°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.6°C)
Apr 51°/33°F (10.8°/0.6°C) 89°/68°F (31.8°/19.9°C)
May 66°/46°F (19.1°/7.7°C) 89°/70°F (31.6°/21.0°C)
Jun 75°/55°F (23.8°/12.7°C) 90°/72°F (32.4°/22.4°C)
Jul 80°/60°F (26.5°/15.4°C) 89°/74°F (31.8°/23.2°C)
Aug 77°/57°F (24.9°/14.1°C) 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.4°C)
Sep 67°/48°F (19.5°/9.1°C) 90°/74°F (32.1°/23.2°C)
Oct 54°/37°F (12.5°/3.0°C) 92°/75°F (33.5°/23.9°C)
Nov 41°/27°F (4.8°/-2.8°C) 93°/71°F (34.0°/21.6°C)
Dec 27°/12°F (-3.0°/-11.1°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.7°C)

Data: Meteorological Service of Canada Meteorological Service of Canada, Department of Water Resources Department of Water Resources

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Canada and Gambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Gambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Gambia's immigration authority.

Canada passport

Canada passport holder visiting Gambia

Visa Free
Canada passport holders can enter Gambia without a visa.
Gambia passport

Gambia passport holder visiting Canada

Visa Required
Gambia passport holders need a visa to enter Canada.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Gambia?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Gambia has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Gambia safe for expats?

Canada performs better than Gambia across all safety metrics. About 59% of people in Gambia feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Gambia compared to Canada?

Gambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Canada leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Gambia, compared to 25.0 in Canada. Gambia scores 46 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Canada: 91).

What's the weather like in Gambia compared to Canada?

The average high temperature in Banjul is 90°F, compared to 52°F in Ottawa. Banjul receives around 32.3 in of rainfall per year, while Ottawa gets 37.1 in.

What language do they speak in Gambia?

The official language in Gambia is English. In Canada, the official languages are English and French.

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At a Glance

CA GM
Population 38,232,593 2,413,403
Currency Canadian Dollar (CA$) Gambian Dalasi (GMD)
Languages English, French English
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +1 +220
Time zones 6 1
Emergency number 911