Moving to Montana from California

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from California to Montana? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from California to Montana, you would find that Montana is 11.3% cheaper than California. A $75,000 salary in California would need to be roughly $62,550 in Montana to maintain the same lifestyle. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Helena averages 58°F vs 74°F in Sacramento, making it significantly cooler.

How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between California and Montana.

What does your salary buy?

$75,000 $62,550

To maintain the same standard of living in Montana

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 7.0% less

Groceries

pay 9.5% less

Transportation

pay 22.2% less

Housing

pay 17.5% less

Childcare

pay 18.6% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 16.7% less

See full cost of living breakdown

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Montana cost about 24% less than cities in California.

Compare cities head-to-head

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Montana compared to California.

Is it safe?

Violent crime rate FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, 2023

incidents per 100,000 people per year

CA
503
MT
437
Property crime rate FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, 2023

incidents per 100,000 people per year

CA
2303
MT
1815

Montana performs significantly better than California across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Uninsured rate US Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

share of people without health insurance

CA
6.8%
MT
8.0%
Adult obesity rate Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (PLACES), 2022

share of adults with obesity

CA
28.4%
MT
31.8%

California generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Montana leads in diabetes rate.

What about housing?

Median home value US Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

typical price of a home

CA
$695,400
MT
$338,100
Median rent US Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

typical monthly gross rent

CA
$1,956
MT
$1,031

Montana performs significantly better than California across all what about housing? metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Internet access US Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

share of households with internet

CA
92.6%
MT
88.7%
Average commute US Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

minutes each way to work

CA
29 min
MT
19 min

California generally does better on infrastructure, though Montana leads in average commute.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

CA
5.1%
MT
3.7%
GDP per capita Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024

a broad measure of economic output per person

CA
$84,028
MT
$52,945

California generally does better on employment & economy, though Montana leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy OECD Regional Demography, 2020

average years of life at birth

CA
79.0 yrs
MT
76.8 yrs
Bachelor's degree or higher US Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

share of adults with a 4-year college degree

CA
25%
MT
23%

California performs better than Montana across all family life metrics.

Data: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (PLACES), FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, OECD Regional Demography, US Census Bureau (American Community Survey)

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Sacramento Rain: 18.5 in/yr (470 mm)
74° / 48°F

Avg. annual high / low

Helena Rain: 11.2 in/yr (285 mm)
58° / 33°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Sacramento Helena
Jan–Mar 60°/41°F (15°/5°C) 40°/18°F (4°/-8°C)
Apr–Jun 79°/51°F (26°/11°C) 67°/41°F (19°/5°C)
Jul–Sep 90°/57°F (32°/14°C) 81°/50°F (27°/10°C)
Oct–Dec 65°/44°F (18°/7°C) 45°/22°F (7°/-6°C)
View all months
Month Sacramento Helena
Jan 54°/39°F (12.1°/3.8°C) 33°/13°F (0.7°/-10.6°C)
Feb 60°/41°F (15.7°/5.2°C) 39°/17°F (3.7°/-8.4°C)
Mar 65°/44°F (18.4°/6.7°C) 48°/24°F (9.0°/-4.3°C)
Apr 71°/46°F (21.7°/7.9°C) 58°/32°F (14.3°/0.1°C)
May 80°/51°F (26.6°/10.6°C) 67°/41°F (19.5°/4.9°C)
Jun 87°/56°F (30.6°/13.2°C) 76°/49°F (24.3°/9.2°C)
Jul 92°/58°F (33.4°/14.7°C) 86°/54°F (29.8°/12.4°C)
Aug 91°/58°F (32.9°/14.4°C) 85°/52°F (29.2°/11.2°C)
Sep 87°/56°F (30.7°/13.2°C) 73°/43°F (22.6°/6.2°C)
Oct 78°/50°F (25.3°/10.1°C) 59°/33°F (14.8°/0.3°C)
Nov 64°/43°F (17.7°/6.0°C) 43°/22°F (6.2°/-5.6°C)
Dec 54°/38°F (12.2°/3.6°C) 32°/12°F (-0.2°/-11.2°C)

Data: National Weather Service National Weather Service

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Montana than California?

On average Montana is about 17% less expensive than California, with major cities narrowing the gap.

How much money do I need to move to Montana?

Budget about $15,638 for 3 months in Montana (based on a $75,000 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: movers, a truck rental, and a rental deposit.

Is Montana safe?

Montana performs significantly better than California across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Montana compared to California?

California generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Montana leads in diabetes rate.

What's the weather like in Montana compared to California?

The average high temperature in Helena is 58°F, compared to 74°F in Sacramento. Helena receives around 11.2 in of rainfall per year, while Sacramento gets 18.5 in.

Share this