Moving to Madagascar from Burundi

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Burundi to Madagascar — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Burundi to Madagascar. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Antananarivo averages 76°F vs 85°F in Bujumbura, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Burundi and Madagascar stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BI
12.3
MG
22.5

Burundi performs better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BI
$100
MG
$63
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

BI
0.6
MG
1.8

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Burundi leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BI
71.0
MG
58.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BI
0.1t
MG
0.1t

Burundi generally does better on environment, though Madagascar leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BI
0.0
MG
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BI
10.2%
MG
11.3%

Burundi generally does better on infrastructure, though Madagascar leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

BI
0.9%
MG
3.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

BI
$900
MG
$1,700

Burundi generally does better on employment & economy, though Madagascar leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

BI
67.4 yrs
MG
68.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BI
37.8
MG
39.0

Burundi generally does better on family life, though Madagascar leads in life expectancy.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Bujumbura Rain: 30.9 in/yr (786 mm)
85° / 66°F

Avg. annual high / low

Antananarivo Rain: 47.2 in/yr (1198 mm)
76° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Bujumbura Antananarivo
Jan–Mar 85°/67°F (29°/19°C) 79°/63°F (26°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 86°/66°F (30°/19°C) 75°/57°F (24°/14°C)
Jul–Sep 86°/64°F (30°/18°C) 72°/52°F (22°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 85°/66°F (29°/19°C) 79°/60°F (26°/16°C)
View all months
Month Bujumbura Antananarivo
Jan 84°/67°F (29.1°/19.2°C) 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C)
Feb 85°/67°F (29.7°/19.3°C) 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C)
Mar 85°/67°F (29.3°/19.3°C) 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C)
Apr 85°/67°F (29.2°/19.6°C) 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C)
May 86°/66°F (29.9°/19.1°C) 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C)
Jun 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.6°C) 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C)
Jul 85°/63°F (29.2°/17.2°C) 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C)
Aug 86°/63°F (30.0°/17.4°C) 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C)
Sep 88°/65°F (30.9°/18.6°C) 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C)
Oct 86°/66°F (30.1°/19.1°C) 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C)
Nov 84°/66°F (29.1°/19.1°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Dec 84°/66°F (28.9°/19.1°C) 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C)

Data: Institut Géographique du Burundi (IGEBU) Institut Géographique du Burundi (IGEBU), Direction Générale de la Météorologie Direction Générale de la Météorologie

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Burundi and Madagascar. To live, work, or study long-term in Madagascar, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Madagascar's immigration authority.

Burundi passport

Burundi passport holder visiting Madagascar

Visa on Arrival
Burundi passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Madagascar.
Madagascar passport

Madagascar passport holder visiting Burundi

Visa on Arrival
Madagascar passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Burundi.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Madagascar?

With 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Madagascar can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Burundi and Madagascar.

Is Madagascar safe for expats?

Burundi performs better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Madagascar compared to Burundi?

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Burundi leads in health coverage index. There are 1.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Madagascar, compared to 0.6 in Burundi. Madagascar scores 35 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Burundi: 41).

What's the weather like in Madagascar compared to Burundi?

The average high temperature in Antananarivo is 76°F, compared to 85°F in Bujumbura. Antananarivo receives around 47.2 in of rainfall per year, while Bujumbura gets 30.9 in.

What language do they speak in Madagascar?

The official languages in Madagascar are French and Malagasy. In Burundi, the official languages are French and Kirundi.

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At a Glance

BI MG
Population 12,696,478 28,172,462
Currency Burundian Franc (BIF) Malagasy Ariary (MGA)
Languages French, Kirundi French, Malagasy
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +257 +261
Time zones 1 1