Moving to Afghanistan from Belgium

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Belgium to Afghanistan — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Belgium to Afghanistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kabul averages 67°F vs 57°F in Brussels, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Belgium and Afghanistan stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BE
1.1
AF
4.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BE
4.6
AF
24.1

Belgium performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BE
$7,489
AF
$330
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

BE
63.9
AF
2.5

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Belgium leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BE
15.0
AF
143.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BE
7.3t
AF
0.3t

Belgium generally does better on environment, though Afghanistan leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BE
43.5
AF
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BE
51.9%
AF
54.8%

Belgium performs better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

BE
5.5%
AF
14.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

BE
$63,600
AF
$2,000

Belgium generally does better on employment & economy, though Afghanistan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

BE
81.9 yrs
AF
53.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BE
3.2
AF
104.9

Belgium performs better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Data: Service Public Fédéral Finances, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Brussels Rain: 32.3 in/yr (820 mm)
57° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Brussels Kabul
Jan–Mar 45°/34°F (7°/1°C) 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C)
Apr–Jun 63°/47°F (17°/8°C) 76°/48°F (25°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 70°/54°F (21°/13°C) 88°/56°F (31°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 50°/40°F (10°/4°C) 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C)
View all months
Month Brussels Kabul
Jan 42°/33°F (5.6°/0.7°C) 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C)
Feb 44°/33°F (6.4°/0.6°C) 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C)
Mar 50°/37°F (9.9°/2.9°C) 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C)
Apr 56°/41°F (13.1°/4.8°C) 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C)
May 64°/48°F (17.7°/8.9°C) 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C)
Jun 68°/53°F (20.0°/11.5°C) 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C)
Jul 72°/56°F (22.4°/13.6°C) 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C)
Aug 72°/56°F (22.5°/13.4°C) 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C)
Sep 66°/51°F (18.7°/10.8°C) 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C)
Oct 58°/46°F (14.4°/7.6°C) 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C)
Nov 48°/39°F (9.1°/3.7°C) 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C)
Dec 44°/35°F (6.5°/1.9°C) 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C)

Data: Institut Royal Météorologique Institut Royal Météorologique

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Belgium and Afghanistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Afghanistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Afghanistan's immigration authority.

Belgium passport

Belgium passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Belgium passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.
Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Belgium

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Belgium.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Afghanistan?

With 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Afghanistan can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Belgium and Afghanistan.

Is Afghanistan safe for expats?

Belgium performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Afghanistan is 4.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Belgium.

How is healthcare in Afghanistan compared to Belgium?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Belgium leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Afghanistan, compared to 63.9 in Belgium. Afghanistan scores 41 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Belgium: 86).

What's the weather like in Afghanistan compared to Belgium?

The average high temperature in Kabul is 67°F, compared to 57°F in Brussels. Kabul receives around 12.3 in of rainfall per year, while Brussels gets 32.3 in.

What language do they speak in Afghanistan?

The official languages in Afghanistan are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. In Belgium, the official languages are Dutch, French and German.

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At a Glance

BE AF
Population 11,847,338 38,346,720
Currency Euro (€) Afghan Afghani (AFN)
Languages Dutch, French, German Dari, Pashto, Turkmen
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +32 +93
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112