Moving to Cuba from Belarus

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Belarus to Cuba? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Belarus to Cuba, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Havana averages 84°F vs 50°F in Minsk, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Cuba compared to Belarus.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

per 100,000 people per year

BY
2.3
CU
4.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BY
7.4
CU
5.4

Belarus generally does better on safety, though Cuba leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BY
$2,194
CU
$2,575
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

BY
44.7
CU
94.3

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Belarus leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BY
68.0
CU
31.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BY
5.9t
CU
1.9t

Cuba performs significantly better than Belarus across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BY
32.8
CU
2.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BY
4.7%
CU
23.9%

Belarus performs better than Cuba across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

BY
3.6%
CU
1.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

BY
$27,700
CU
$12,300

Belarus generally does better on employment & economy, though Cuba leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

BY
74.3 yrs
CU
79.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BY
3.3
CU
4.1

Belarus generally does better on family life, though Cuba leads in life expectancy.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Minsk Rain: 26.7 in/yr (677 mm)
50° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Minsk Havana
Jan–Mar 29°/18°F (-1°/-8°C) 80°/66°F (26°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 62°/44°F (17°/7°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Jul–Sep 68°/51°F (20°/11°C) 88°/75°F (31°/24°C)
Oct–Dec 39°/30°F (4°/-1°C) 82°/70°F (28°/21°C)
View all months
Month Minsk Havana
Jan 24°/14°F (-4.2°/-9.8°C) 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C)
Feb 28°/16°F (-2.5°/-8.9°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C)
Mar 36°/23°F (2.4°/-4.8°C) 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C)
Apr 52°/35°F (10.9°/1.8°C) 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C)
May 65°/46°F (18.4°/7.6°C) 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C)
Jun 70°/52°F (21.3°/11.1°C) 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C)
Jul 72°/55°F (22.3°/12.6°C) 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C)
Aug 71°/53°F (21.7°/11.7°C) 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C)
Sep 62°/46°F (16.5°/7.8°C) 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C)
Oct 50°/38°F (9.9°/3.3°C) 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C)
Nov 38°/30°F (3.1°/-1.3°C) 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C)
Dec 29°/21°F (-1.5°/-6.2°C) 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C)

Data: Republican center for hydrometeorology, control of radioactive contamination and enviromental monitoring Republican center for hydrometeorology, control of radioactive contamination and enviromental monitoring, Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Belarus and Cuba. To live, work, or study long-term in Cuba, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Cuba's immigration authority.

Belarus passport

Belarus passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Free
Belarus passport holders can enter Cuba without a visa.
Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Belarus

Visa Free
Cuba passport holders can enter Belarus without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Cuba?

Connectivity is usually fine (Cuba: 2.9 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Cuba offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Cuba safe for expats?

Belarus generally does better on safety, though Cuba leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Cuba is 4.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.3 in Belarus.

How is healthcare in Cuba compared to Belarus?

Cuba generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Belarus leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 94.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Cuba, compared to 44.7 in Belarus. Cuba scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Belarus: 79).

What's the weather like in Cuba compared to Belarus?

The average high temperature in Havana is 84°F, compared to 50°F in Minsk. Havana receives around 46.8 in of rainfall per year, while Minsk gets 26.7 in.

What language do they speak in Cuba?

The official language in Cuba is Spanish. In Belarus, the official languages are Belarusian and Russian.

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At a Glance

BY CU
Population 9,413,505 11,008,112
Currency New Belarusian Ruble (BYN) Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC)
Languages Belarusian, Russian Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +375 +53
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 106