Moving to Turkmenistan from Australia

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Australia to Turkmenistan? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Australia to Turkmenistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Russian and Turkmen. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Turkmenistan compared to Australia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

AU
0.8
TM
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

AU
4.5
TM
8.0

Australia performs better than Turkmenistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

AU
$7,691
TM
$1,264
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

AU
39.8
TM
21.4

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Australia leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

AU
10.0
TM
87.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AU
14.1t
TM
10.9t

Australia generally does better on environment, though Turkmenistan leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AU
35.1
TM
5.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

AU
4.6%
TM
135.2%

Australia performs better than Turkmenistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AU
3.7%
TM
4.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

AU
$59,500
TM
$14,700

Australia generally does better on employment & economy, though Turkmenistan leads in poverty rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AU
83.1 yrs
TM
71.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AU
3.0
TM
37.6

Australia performs better than Turkmenistan across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Canberra Rain: 24.8 in/yr (629 mm)
67° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ashgabat Rain: 8.9 in/yr (227 mm)
74° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Canberra Ashgabat
Jan–Mar 80°/54°F (26°/12°C) 51°/34°F (11°/1°C)
Apr–Jun 61°/39°F (16°/4°C) 86°/61°F (30°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 56°/35°F (13°/1°C) 96°/68°F (35°/20°C)
Oct–Dec 73°/47°F (23°/9°C) 62°/40°F (17°/5°C)
View all months
Month Canberra Ashgabat
Jan 82°/55°F (27.7°/13.0°C) 45°/29°F (7.4°/-1.6°C)
Feb 81°/55°F (27.0°/12.9°C) 49°/32°F (9.6°/-0.2°C)
Mar 76°/51°F (24.4°/10.7°C) 60°/41°F (15.6°/4.9°C)
Apr 68°/44°F (19.8°/6.6°C) 75°/52°F (24.1°/11.1°C)
May 60°/38°F (15.4°/3.1°C) 86°/61°F (30.0°/16.2°C)
Jun 54°/34°F (12.1°/0.9°C) 96°/69°F (35.7°/20.7°C)
Jul 52°/32°F (11.2°/-0.2°C) 101°/74°F (38.2°/23.1°C)
Aug 55°/34°F (12.9°/1.0°C) 98°/69°F (36.6°/20.5°C)
Sep 61°/38°F (16.0°/3.1°C) 89°/60°F (31.5°/15.4°C)
Oct 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 74°/48°F (23.2°/9.1°C)
Nov 72°/47°F (22.4°/8.5°C) 62°/40°F (16.6°/4.6°C)
Dec 79°/52°F (26.0°/11.2°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.7°C)

Data: Bureau of Meteorology Bureau of Meteorology

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Australia and Turkmenistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Turkmenistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Turkmenistan's immigration authority.

Australia passport

Australia passport holder visiting Turkmenistan

Visa Required
Australia passport holders need a visa to enter Turkmenistan.
Turkmenistan passport

Turkmenistan passport holder visiting Australia

Visa Required
Turkmenistan passport holders need a visa to enter Australia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Turkmenistan?

Connectivity is usually fine (Turkmenistan: 5.9 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Turkmenistan offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Turkmenistan safe for expats?

Australia performs better than Turkmenistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Turkmenistan is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Australia.

How is healthcare in Turkmenistan compared to Australia?

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Australia leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 21.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Turkmenistan, compared to 39.8 in Australia. Turkmenistan scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Australia: 87).

What's the weather like in Turkmenistan compared to Australia?

The average high temperature in Ashgabat is 74°F, compared to 67°F in Canberra. Ashgabat receives around 8.9 in of rainfall per year, while Canberra gets 24.8 in.

What language do they speak in Turkmenistan?

The official languages in Turkmenistan are Russian and Turkmen. In Australia, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

AU TM
Population 26,141,369 5,636,011
Currency Australian Dollar (A$) Turkmenistani Manat (TMT)
Languages English Russian, Turkmen
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +61 +993
Time zones 8 1
Emergency number 000