Moving to New Caledonia from Australia

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Australia to New Caledonia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Australia to New Caledonia, and you’d need to navigate life in French. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Noumea averages 79°F vs 67°F in Canberra, making it significantly warmer.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

Real numbers on people moving from Australia to New Caledonia, and how the trend has changed.

Living there in 2020
272 ↑ 5% vs 2015

people born in Australia live in New Caledonia · UN DESA

Who's moving to New Caledonia?

Top countries of origin for New Caledonia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

How Australia and New Caledonia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

AU
0.8
NC
3.1

Australia performs better than New Caledonia across all safety metrics.

What about the environment?

CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

AU
14.1t
NC
17.1t

Australia performs better than New Caledonia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

AU
35.1
NC
19.2
Internet access The World Factbook, 2021

share of households with internet

AU
96.0%
NC
82.0%

Australia performs better than New Caledonia across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

AU
3.7%
NC
11.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

AU
$59,500
NC
$35,700

Australia performs better than New Caledonia across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

AU
83.1 yrs
NC
78.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

AU
3.0
NC
5.0

Australia performs better than New Caledonia across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Canberra Rain: 24.8 in/yr (629 mm)
67° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Noumea Rain: 42.2 in/yr (1072 mm)
79° / 68°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Canberra Noumea
Jan–Mar 80°/54°F (26°/12°C) 84°/73°F (29°/23°C)
Apr–Jun 61°/39°F (16°/4°C) 77°/68°F (25°/20°C)
Jul–Sep 56°/35°F (13°/1°C) 74°/63°F (23°/17°C)
Oct–Dec 73°/47°F (23°/9°C) 81°/69°F (27°/21°C)
View all months
Month Canberra Noumea
Jan 82°/55°F (27.7°/13.0°C) 84°/73°F (28.9°/23.0°C)
Feb 81°/55°F (27.0°/12.9°C) 84°/74°F (29.0°/23.2°C)
Mar 76°/51°F (24.4°/10.7°C) 83°/73°F (28.5°/22.8°C)
Apr 68°/44°F (19.8°/6.6°C) 80°/71°F (26.9°/21.4°C)
May 60°/38°F (15.4°/3.1°C) 77°/68°F (25.2°/19.8°C)
Jun 54°/34°F (12.1°/0.9°C) 75°/65°F (23.7°/18.5°C)
Jul 52°/32°F (11.2°/-0.2°C) 73°/63°F (22.6°/17.2°C)
Aug 55°/34°F (12.9°/1.0°C) 73°/63°F (22.8°/17.2°C)
Sep 61°/38°F (16.0°/3.1°C) 75°/64°F (23.8°/17.7°C)
Oct 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C) 78°/67°F (25.5°/19.2°C)
Nov 72°/47°F (22.4°/8.5°C) 81°/69°F (27.0°/20.7°C)
Dec 79°/52°F (26.0°/11.2°C) 83°/71°F (28.2°/21.9°C)

Data: Bureau of Meteorology Bureau of Meteorology, Météo-France Regional Service New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna Météo-France Regional Service New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Australia and New Caledonia. To live, work, or study long-term in New Caledonia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check New Caledonia's immigration authority.

Australia passport

Australia passport holder visiting New Caledonia

Visa Free
Australia passport holders can enter New Caledonia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from New Caledonia?

With 19.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, New Caledonia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Australia and New Caledonia.

Is New Caledonia safe for expats?

Australia performs better than New Caledonia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in New Caledonia is 3.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.8 in Australia.

What's the weather like in New Caledonia compared to Australia?

The average high temperature in Noumea is 79°F, compared to 67°F in Canberra. Noumea receives around 42.2 in of rainfall per year, while Canberra gets 24.8 in.

What language do they speak in New Caledonia?

The official language in New Caledonia is French. In Australia, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

AU NC
Population 26,141,369 297,160
Currency Australian Dollar (A$) CFP Franc (CFPF)
Languages English French
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +61 +687
Time zones 8 1
Emergency number 000