If you lived in Indonesia instead of Vietnam, you would:

Health

be 83.6% less likely to die by suicide

Vietnam has a suicide rate of 7.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Indonesia, it is 1.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 3.4 years less

In Vietnam, the average life expectancy is 75 years (70 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Indonesia, that number is 71 years (69 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 4.9 times more likely to be obese

In Vietnam, 2.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Indonesia, that number is 11.8% of people as of 2024.

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see 39.6% less spent on your healthcare

Vietnam spends $690 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Indonesia spends $417 as of 2023.

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have 52.7% fewer doctors per person

Vietnam has 11.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Indonesia has 5.2 as of 2023.

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have 19.1% less access to essential health services

Vietnam scores 68 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Indonesia scores 55 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 2.1 times more likely to be unemployed

In Vietnam, 1.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Indonesia, that number is 3.2% as of 2025.

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be 2.0 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Vietnam, 4.2% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Indonesia, however, that number is 8.5% as of 2025.

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Life

have 17.4% more children

In Vietnam, there are approximately 13.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Indonesia, there are 15.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.9 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Vietnam, approximately 48.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Indonesia, 140.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 26.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Vietnam, approximately 12.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Indonesia, on the other hand, 15.2 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 13.5% less likely to have internet access

In Vietnam, approximately 84.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Indonesia, about 72.8% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 55.7% less on education

Vietnam spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Indonesia spends 1.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 40.8% less on healthcare

Vietnam spends 4.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Indonesia, that number is 2.7% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 15.9 times more coastline

Vietnam has a total of 3,444 km of coastline. In Indonesia, that number is 54,716 km.

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Safety

be 36.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Vietnam, road accidents kill 17.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Indonesia, they kill 11.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 79.2% less home broadband

Vietnam has 23.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Indonesia has 4.9 as of 2024.

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live with 63.8% more strain on fresh water

Vietnam withdraws 18% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Indonesia withdraws 30% as of 2022.

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use 44.1% less electricity

Vietnam uses 2,585 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Indonesia uses 1,445 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 32.8% less CO2

Vietnam emits 4.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Indonesia emits 2.9 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 11.5% more likely to die from air pollution

In Vietnam, air pollution causes 52.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Indonesia, it causes 58.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Indonesia: At a glance

Indonesia is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 1,811,569 sq km. The Dutch began to colonize Indonesia in the early 17th century; Japan occupied the islands from 1942 to 1945. Indonesia declared its independence shortly before Japan's surrender, but it required four years of sometimes brutal fighting, intermittent negotiations, and UN mediation before the Netherlands agreed to transfer sovereignty in 1949. A period of sometimes unruly parliamentary democracy ended in 1957 when President SOEKARNO declared martial law and instituted "Guided Democracy." After an abortive coup in 1965 by alleged communist sympathizers, SOEKARNO was gradually eased from power. From 1967 until 1988, President SUHARTO ruled Indonesia with his "New Order" government. After rioting toppled Suharto in 1998, free and fair legislative elections took place in 1999. Indonesia is now the world's third most populous democracy, the world's largest archipelagic state, and the world's largest Muslim-majority nation. Current issues include: alleviating poverty, improving education, preventing terrorism, consolidating democracy after four decades of authoritarianism, implementing economic and financial reforms, stemming corruption, reforming the criminal justice system, holding the military and police accountable for human rights violations, addressing climate change, and controlling infectious diseases, particularly those of global and regional importance. In 2005, Indonesia reached a historic peace agreement with armed separatists in Aceh, which led to democratic elections in Aceh in December 2006. Indonesia continues to face low intensity armed resistance in Papua by the separatist Free Papua Movement.
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