If you lived in Iceland instead of Vietnam, you would:

Health

live 8.1 years longer

In Vietnam, the average life expectancy is 75 years (70 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 10.0 times more spent on your healthcare

Vietnam spends $690 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Iceland spends $6,927 as of 2024.

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have 4.0 times more doctors per person

Vietnam has 11.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Iceland has 43.7 as of 2023.

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have 30.9% more access to essential health services

Vietnam scores 68 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Iceland scores 89 as of 2021.

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be 9.2 times more likely to be obese

In Vietnam, 2.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

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be 63.2% more likely to die by suicide

Vietnam has a suicide rate of 7.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Iceland, it is 11.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 19.4 times more money

Vietnam has a GDP per capita of $5,066 as of 2025, while in Iceland, the GDP per capita is $98,323 as of 2025.

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be 2.4 times more likely to be unemployed

In Vietnam, 1.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Iceland, that number is 3.6% as of 2025.

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Life

be 93.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Vietnam, approximately 48.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Iceland, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 82.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Vietnam, approximately 12.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Iceland, on the other hand, 2.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 16.5% fewer children

In Vietnam, there are approximately 13.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Iceland, there are 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 16.7% more likely to have internet access

In Vietnam, approximately 84.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Iceland, about 98.2% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.5 times more on education

Vietnam spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Iceland spends 7.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 96.9% more on healthcare

Vietnam spends 4.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Iceland, that number is 9.0% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 44.3% more coastline

Vietnam has a total of 3,444 km of coastline. In Iceland, that number is 4,970 km.

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Safety

be 86.4% less likely to die in a road accident

In Vietnam, road accidents kill 17.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Iceland, they kill 2.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 58.2% more home broadband

Vietnam has 23.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Iceland has 37.5 as of 2024.

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live with 97.8% less strain on fresh water

Vietnam withdraws 18% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Iceland withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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use 19.0 times more electricity

Vietnam uses 2,585 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Iceland uses 48,998 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 84.6% less likely to die from air pollution

In Vietnam, air pollution causes 52.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Iceland, it causes 8.0 as of 2019.

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emit 99.5% more CO2

Vietnam emits 4.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Iceland: At a glance

Iceland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 100,250 sq km. Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A.D., Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930. Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark. Fallout from the Askja volcano of 1875 devastated the Icelandic economy and caused widespread famine. Over the next quarter century, 20% of the island's population emigrated, mostly to Canada and the US. Denmark granted limited home rule in 1874 and complete independence in 1944. The second half of the 20th century saw substantial economic growth driven primarily by the fishing industry. The economy diversified greatly after the country joined the European Economic Area in 1994, but Iceland was especially hard hit by the global financial crisis in the years following 2008. Literacy, longevity, and social cohesion are first rate by world standards.
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