If you lived in Bhutan instead of Vietnam, you would:

Health

be 32.9% less likely to die by suicide

Vietnam has a suicide rate of 7.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bhutan, it is 4.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

live 1.5 years less

In Vietnam, the average life expectancy is 75 years (70 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Bhutan, that number is 73 years (72 years for men, 75 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 5.4 times more likely to be obese

In Vietnam, 2.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Bhutan, that number is 13.1% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 50.0% fewer doctors per person

Vietnam has 11.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Bhutan has 5.5 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

have 11.8% less access to essential health services

Vietnam scores 68 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Bhutan scores 60 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 2.1 times more likely to be unemployed

In Vietnam, 1.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Bhutan, that number is 3.2% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 3.0 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Vietnam, 4.2% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Bhutan, however, that number is 12.4% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

make 11.3% less money

Vietnam has a GDP per capita of $5,066 as of 2025, while in Bhutan, the GDP per capita is $4,493 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 32.5% less likely to be literate

In Vietnam, the literacy rate is 96.1% as of 2022. In Bhutan, it is 64.9% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

be 14.2% more likely to die during infancy

In Vietnam, approximately 12.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bhutan, on the other hand, 13.7 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 2.0 times more on education

Vietnam spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Bhutan spends 5.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 31.1% less likely to die in a road accident

In Vietnam, road accidents kill 17.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Bhutan, they kill 12.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 92.2% less strain on fresh water

Vietnam withdraws 18% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Bhutan withdraws 1% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

find 87.7% less home broadband

Vietnam has 23.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Bhutan has 2.9 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

emit 52.9% less CO2

Vietnam emits 4.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Bhutan emits 2.0 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Bhutan: At a glance

Bhutan is a sovereign country in South Asia, with a total land area of approximately 38,394 sq km. In 1865, Britain and Bhutan signed the Treaty of Sinchulu, under which Bhutan would receive an annual subsidy in exchange for ceding some border land to British India. Under British influence, a monarchy was set up in 1907; three years later, a treaty was signed whereby the British agreed not to interfere in Bhutanese internal affairs, and Bhutan allowed Britain to direct its foreign affairs. This role was assumed by independent India after 1947. Two years later, a formal Indo-Bhutanese accord returned to Bhutan the areas annexed by the British, formalized the annual subsidies the country received, and defined India's responsibilities in defense and foreign relations. In March 2005, King Jigme Singye WANGCHUCK unveiled the government's draft constitution - which introduced major democratic reforms - and pledged to hold a national referendum for its approval. In December 2006, the King abdicated the throne in favor of his son, Jigme Khesar Namgyel WANGCHUCK, in order to give him experience as head of state before the democratic transition. In early 2007, India and Bhutan renegotiated their treaty, eliminating the clause that stated that Bhutan would be "guided by" India in conducting its foreign policy, although Thimphu continues to coordinate closely with New Delhi. Elections for seating the country's first parliament were completed in March 2008; the king ratified the country's first constitution in July 2008. Bhutan experienced a peaceful turnover of power following parliamentary elections in 2013, which routed the incumbent party. The disposition of some 30,000 Bhutanese refugees - housed in two UN refugee camps in Nepal - remains unresolved.
Read more

How big is Bhutan compared to Vietnam? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Bhutan or Vietnam. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.