If you lived in Uganda instead of Vanuatu, you would:

Health

be 58.0% less likely to be obese

In Vanuatu, 22.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 9.5% of people as of 2024.

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have 16.5% more doctors per person

Vanuatu has 1.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2019. Uganda has 1.9 as of 2022.

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be 65.0% less likely to die by suicide

Vanuatu has a suicide rate of 15.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Uganda, it is 5.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 49.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Vanuatu, 0.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 4.9% of people as of 2024.

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live 3.2 years less

In Vanuatu, the average life expectancy is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 68 years (65 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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Economy

be 45.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Vanuatu, 5.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Uganda, that number is 2.8% as of 2025.

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make 70.1% less money

Vanuatu has a GDP per capita of $4,039 as of 2025, while in Uganda, the GDP per capita is $1,206 as of 2025.

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Life

have 24.6% more children

In Vanuatu, there are approximately 27.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Uganda, there are 34.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 70.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Vanuatu, approximately 100.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Uganda, 170.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 12.4% less likely to be literate

In Vanuatu, the literacy rate is 88.0% as of 2023. In Uganda, it is 77.0% as of 2024.

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be 2.5 times more likely to die during infancy

In Vanuatu, approximately 14.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Uganda, on the other hand, 35.9 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 16.4% less likely to have access to electricity

In Vanuatu, approximately 62% of people have electricity access (88% in urban areas, and 54% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Uganda, that number is 52% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 42% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 87.2% less likely to have internet access

In Vanuatu, approximately 69.9% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Uganda, about 8.9% do as of 2024.

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be 27.7% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Vanuatu, approximately 87% of people have access to drinking water (97% in urban areas, and 84% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Uganda, that number is 63% of people on average (80% in urban areas, and 57% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 66.5% less on education

Vanuatu spends 7.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Uganda spends 2.6% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Safety

be 27.2 times more likely to be murdered

Vanuatu has a homicide rate of 0.3 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Uganda, that number is 9.0 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 28.0% more likely to die in a road accident

In Vanuatu, road accidents kill 12.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Uganda, they kill 16.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 81.9% less home broadband

Vanuatu has 1.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Uganda has 0.2 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 80.5% less CO2

Vanuatu emits 0.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Uganda emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Uganda: At a glance

Uganda is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 197,100 sq km. The colonial boundaries created by Britain to delimit Uganda grouped together a wide range of ethnic groups with different political systems and cultures. These differences prevented the establishment of a working political community after independence was achieved in 1962. The dictatorial regime of Idi AMIN (1971-79) was responsible for the deaths of some 300,000 opponents; guerrilla war and human rights abuses under Milton OBOTE (1980-85) claimed at least another 100,000 lives. The rule of Yoweri MUSEVENI since 1986 has brought relative stability and economic growth to Uganda. A constitutional referendum in 2005 cancelled a 19-year ban on multi-party politics.
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