If you lived in Macedonia instead of Uzbekistan, you would:

Health

live 4.1 years longer

In Uzbekistan, the average life expectancy is 73 years (70 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Macedonia, that number is 77 years (74 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 14.1% less likely to be obese

In Uzbekistan, 31.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Macedonia, that number is 26.8% of people as of 2024.

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see 2.4 times more spent on your healthcare

Uzbekistan spends $749 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Macedonia spends $1,808 as of 2023.

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be 30.7% less likely to die by suicide

Uzbekistan has a suicide rate of 8.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Macedonia, it is 5.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 2.6 times more money

Uzbekistan has a GDP per capita of $3,968 as of 2025, while in Macedonia, the GDP per capita is $10,490 as of 2025.

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be 2.7 times more likely to be unemployed

In Uzbekistan, 4.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Macedonia, that number is 12.3% as of 2025.

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be 3.8 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Uzbekistan, 5.8% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In Macedonia, however, that number is 21.9% as of 2023.

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Life

be 88.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In Uzbekistan, approximately 26.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Macedonia, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 80.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Uzbekistan, approximately 12.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Macedonia, on the other hand, 2.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 65.6% fewer children

In Uzbekistan, there are approximately 25.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Macedonia, there are 8.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 10.2% more on healthcare

Uzbekistan spends 6.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Macedonia, that number is 7.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 38.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Uzbekistan, road accidents kill 9.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Macedonia, they kill 5.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 57.3% less strain on fresh water

Uzbekistan withdraws 123% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Macedonia withdraws 53% as of 2022.

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use 61.2% more electricity

Uzbekistan uses 2,059 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Macedonia uses 3,320 kWh as of 2023.

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find 14.0% less home broadband

Uzbekistan has 34.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Macedonia has 29.9 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 47.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Uzbekistan, air pollution causes 117.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Macedonia, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Macedonia: At a glance

Macedonia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 25,433 sq km. Macedonia gained its independence peacefully from Yugoslavia in 1991. Greece's objection to the new state's use of what it considered a Hellenic name and symbols delayed international recognition, which occurred under the provisional designation of "the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia." In 1995, Greece lifted a 20-month trade embargo and the two countries agreed to normalize relations, but the issue of the name remained unresolved and negotiations for a solution are ongoing. Since 2004, the US and over 130 other nations have recognized Macedonia by its constitutional name, Republic of Macedonia. Ethnic Albanian grievances over perceived political and economic inequities escalated into an insurgency in 2001 that eventually led to the internationally brokered Ohrid Framework Agreement, which ended the fighting and established guidelines for constitutional amendments and the creation of new laws that enhanced the rights of minorities. Although Macedonia became an EU candidate in 2005, the country still faces challenges, including fully implementing the Framework Agreement, improving relations with Bulgaria, carrying out democratic reforms, and stimulating economic growth and development. Macedonia's membership in NATO was blocked by Greece at the Alliance's Summit of Bucharest in 2008.
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