If you lived in Senegal instead of Uganda, you would:

Health

be 93.9% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Uganda, 4.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Senegal, that number is 0.3% of people as of 2024.

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see 48.2% more spent on your healthcare

Uganda spends $139 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Senegal spends $206 as of 2023.

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be 22.4% more likely to be obese

In Uganda, 9.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Senegal, that number is 11.6% of people as of 2024.

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have 42.9% fewer doctors per person

Uganda has 1.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Senegal has 1.1 as of 2023.

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be 22.9% more likely to die by suicide

Uganda has a suicide rate of 5.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Senegal, it is 6.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 62.0% more money

Uganda has a GDP per capita of $1,206 as of 2025, while in Senegal, the GDP per capita is $1,955 as of 2025.

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be 2.3 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Uganda, 16.1% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Senegal, however, that number is 37.5% as of 2021.

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Life

be 19.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Uganda, approximately 35.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Senegal, on the other hand, 28.9 children do as of 2024.

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be 39.4% more likely to die during childbirth

In Uganda, approximately 170.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Senegal, 237.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 34.6% less likely to be literate

In Uganda, the literacy rate is 77.0% as of 2024. In Senegal, it is 50.4% as of 2023.

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have 15.3% fewer children

In Uganda, there are approximately 34.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Senegal, there are 29.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 44.1% more likely to have access to electricity

In Uganda, approximately 52% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 42% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Senegal, that number is 74% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 6.7 times more likely to have internet access

In Uganda, approximately 8.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Senegal, about 60.1% do as of 2024.

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be 39.7% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Uganda, approximately 63% of people have access to drinking water (80% in urban areas, and 57% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Senegal, that number is 88% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 81% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.4 times more on education

Uganda spends 2.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Senegal spends 6.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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Safety

be 30.0% more likely to die in a road accident

In Uganda, road accidents kill 16.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Senegal, they kill 20.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 19.2 times more home broadband

Uganda has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Senegal has 4.0 as of 2024.

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use 4.3 times more electricity

Uganda uses 95 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Senegal uses 410 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 2.8 times more strain on fresh water

Uganda withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Senegal withdraws 16% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 4.5 times more CO2

Uganda emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Senegal emits 0.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Senegal: At a glance

Senegal is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 192,530 sq km. The French colonies of Senegal and the French Sudan were merged in 1959 and granted their independence as the Mali Federation in 1960. The union broke up after only a few months. Senegal joined with The Gambia to form the nominal confederation of Senegambia in 1982. The envisaged integration of the two countries was never carried out, and the union was dissolved in 1989. The Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance (MFDC) has led a low-level separatist insurgency in southern Senegal since the 1980s, and several peace deals have failed to resolve the conflict. Nevertheless, Senegal remains one of the most stable democracies in Africa and has a long history of participating in international peacekeeping and regional mediation. Senegal was ruled by a Socialist Party for 40 years until Abdoulaye WADE was elected president in 2000. He was reelected in 2007 and during his two terms amended Senegal's constitution over a dozen times to increase executive power and to weaken the opposition. His decision to run for a third presidential term sparked a large public backlash that led to his defeat in a March 2012 runoff election with Macky SALL.
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How big is Senegal compared to Uganda? See an in-depth size comparison.

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