If you lived in Pakistan instead of Uganda, you would:

Health

be 95.9% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Uganda, 4.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Pakistan, that number is 0.2% of people as of 2024.

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have 6.1 times more doctors per person

Uganda has 1.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Pakistan has 11.6 as of 2021.

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live 0.7 years less

In Uganda, the average life expectancy is 68 years (65 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Pakistan, that number is 68 years (65 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 2.6 times more likely to be obese

In Uganda, 9.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Pakistan, that number is 24.5% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

make 32.3% more money

Uganda has a GDP per capita of $1,206 as of 2025, while in Pakistan, the GDP per capita is $1,596 as of 2025.

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be 97.1% more likely to be unemployed

In Uganda, 2.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Pakistan, that number is 5.4% as of 2025.

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be 79.5% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Uganda, 16.1% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Pakistan, however, that number is 28.9% as of 2024.

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Life

be 23.6% less likely to be literate

In Uganda, the literacy rate is 77.0% as of 2024. In Pakistan, it is 58.9% as of 2021.

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be 34.3% more likely to die during infancy

In Uganda, approximately 35.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Pakistan, on the other hand, 48.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 20.4% fewer children

In Uganda, there are approximately 34.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Pakistan, there are 27.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 85.6% more likely to have access to electricity

In Uganda, approximately 52% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 42% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Pakistan, that number is 96% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 93% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 6.4 times more likely to have internet access

In Uganda, approximately 8.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Pakistan, about 57.2% do as of 2024.

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be 43.9% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Uganda, approximately 63% of people have access to drinking water (80% in urban areas, and 57% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Pakistan, that number is 91% of people on average (93% in urban areas, and 89% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 23.8% less on education

Uganda spends 2.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Pakistan spends 1.9% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 40.6% less on healthcare

Uganda spends 4.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Pakistan, that number is 2.5% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 51.7% less likely to be murdered

Uganda has a homicide rate of 9.0 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Pakistan, that number is 4.3 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 25.6% less likely to die in a road accident

In Uganda, road accidents kill 16.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Pakistan, they kill 11.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 7.0 times more home broadband

Uganda has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Pakistan has 1.5 as of 2024.

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use 5.4 times more electricity

Uganda uses 95 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Pakistan uses 518 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 18.9 times more strain on fresh water

Uganda withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Pakistan withdraws 110% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 75.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Uganda, air pollution causes 60.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Pakistan, it causes 105.0 as of 2019.

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emit 4.8 times more CO2

Uganda emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Pakistan emits 0.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Pakistan: At a glance

Pakistan is a sovereign country in South Asia, with a total land area of approximately 770,875 sq km. The Indus Valley civilization, one of the oldest in the world and dating back at least 5,000 years, spread over much of what is presently Pakistan. During the second millennium B.C., remnants of this culture fused with the migrating Indo-Aryan peoples. The area underwent successive invasions in subsequent centuries from the Persians, Greeks, Scythians, Arabs (who brought Islam), Afghans, and Turks. The Mughal Empire flourished in the 16th and 17th centuries; the British came to dominate the region in the 18th century. The separation in 1947 of British India into the Muslim state of Pakistan (with West and East sections) and largely Hindu India was never satisfactorily resolved, and India and Pakistan fought two wars - in 1947-48 and 1965 - over the disputed Kashmir territory. A third war between these countries in 1971 - in which India capitalized on Islamabad's marginalization of Bengalis in Pakistani politics - resulted in East Pakistan becoming the separate nation of Bangladesh. In response to Indian nuclear weapons testing, Pakistan conducted its own tests in 1998. India-Pakistan relations have been rocky since the November 2008 Mumbai attacks, but both countries are taking small steps to put relations back on track. In February 2008, Pakistan held parliamentary elections and in September 2008, after the resignation of former President MUSHARRAF, elected Asif Ali ZARDARI to the presidency. Pakistani government and military leaders are struggling to control domestic insurgents, many of whom are located in the tribal areas adjacent to the border with Afghanistan.
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