If you lived in Latvia instead of Uganda, you would:

Health

be 89.8% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Uganda, 4.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 0.5% of people as of 2024.

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live 7.9 years longer

In Uganda, the average life expectancy is 68 years (65 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 21.9 times more spent on your healthcare

Uganda spends $139 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Latvia spends $3,034 as of 2023.

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have 17.8 times more doctors per person

Uganda has 1.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Latvia has 34.0 as of 2022.

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have 53.1% more access to essential health services

Uganda scores 49 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Latvia scores 75 as of 2021.

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be 2.4 times more likely to be obese

In Uganda, 9.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 22.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.8 times more likely to die by suicide

Uganda has a suicide rate of 5.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Latvia, it is 15.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 21.8 times more money

Uganda has a GDP per capita of $1,206 as of 2025, while in Latvia, the GDP per capita is $26,312 as of 2025.

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be 2.4 times more likely to be unemployed

In Uganda, 2.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Latvia, that number is 6.6% as of 2025.

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be 39.8% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Uganda, 16.1% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Latvia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.

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Life

be 88.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Uganda, approximately 170.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Latvia, 19.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 29.7% more likely to be literate

In Uganda, the literacy rate is 77.0% as of 2024. In Latvia, it is 99.9% as of 2021.

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be 93.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Uganda, approximately 35.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Latvia, on the other hand, 2.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 80.0% fewer children

In Uganda, there are approximately 34.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Latvia, there are 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 94.2% more likely to have access to electricity

In Uganda, approximately 52% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 42% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Latvia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 10.4 times more likely to have internet access

In Uganda, approximately 8.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Latvia, about 92.7% do as of 2024.

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be 56.8% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Uganda, approximately 63% of people have access to drinking water (80% in urban areas, and 57% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 99% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 68.8% more on education

Uganda spends 2.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Latvia spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 71.7% more on healthcare

Uganda spends 4.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Latvia, that number is 7.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 72.1% less likely to be murdered

Uganda has a homicide rate of 9.0 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Latvia, that number is 2.5 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 38.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Uganda, road accidents kill 16.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Latvia, they kill 9.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 122.6 times more home broadband

Uganda has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Latvia has 25.8 as of 2024.

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live with 82.5% less strain on fresh water

Uganda withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Latvia withdraws 1% as of 2022.

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use 39.5 times more electricity

Uganda uses 95 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Latvia uses 3,768 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 33.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In Uganda, air pollution causes 60.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Latvia, it causes 40.0 as of 2019.

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emit 21.5 times more CO2

Uganda emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Latvia emits 3.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Latvia: At a glance

Latvia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 62,249 sq km. The name "Latvia" originates from the ancient Latgalians, one of four eastern Baltic tribes that formed the ethnic core of the Latvian people (ca. 8th-12th centuries A.D.). The region subsequently came under the control of Germans, Poles, Swedes, and finally, Russians. A Latvian republic emerged following World War I, but it was annexed by the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US and many other countries. Latvia reestablished its independence in 1991 following the breakup of the Soviet Union. Although the last Russian troops left in 1994, the status of the Russian minority (some 28% of the population) remains of concern to Moscow. Latvia acceded to both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004; it joined the eurozone in 2014.
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