Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Mongolia instead of Turkey, you would:
Health
be 12.8% less likely to be obese
In Turkey, 28.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 25.1% of people as of 2024.
have 84.7% more doctors per person
Turkey has 22.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Mongolia has 41.3 as of 2022.
live 5.0 years less
In Turkey, the average life expectancy is 77 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.
see 37.3% less spent on your healthcare
Turkey spends $1,769 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mongolia spends $1,109 as of 2023.
have 14.5% less access to essential health services
Turkey scores 76 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mongolia scores 65 as of 2021.
be 6.9 times more likely to die by suicide
Turkey has a suicide rate of 2.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mongolia, it is 18.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 38.6% less likely to be unemployed
In Turkey, 8.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mongolia, that number is 5.2% as of 2025.
be 2.1 times more likely to live below the poverty line
In Turkey, 13.0% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Mongolia, however, that number is 27.1% as of 2022.
make 61.8% less money
Turkey has a GDP per capita of $18,599 as of 2025, while in Mongolia, the GDP per capita is $7,108 as of 2025.
Life
have 53.6% more children
In Turkey, there are approximately 11.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mongolia, there are 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 2.7 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Turkey, approximately 15.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mongolia, 41.0 women do as of 2023.
be 40.0% more likely to die during infancy
In Turkey, approximately 8.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mongolia, on the other hand, 11.2 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 10.3% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Turkey, approximately 96% of people have access to drinking water (96% in urban areas, and 94% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 86% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 64% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 68.1% more on education
Turkey spends 3.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Mongolia spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2024.
spend 41.8% more on healthcare
Turkey spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mongolia, that number is 6.1% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 15.0% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night
In Turkey, 61% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Mongolia, that number is 71% as of 2022.
be 83.3% more likely to be murdered
Turkey has a homicide rate of 3.2 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Mongolia, that number is 5.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.
be 90.8% more likely to die in a road accident
In Turkey, road accidents kill 6.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mongolia, they kill 12.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 92.9% less strain on fresh water
Turkey withdraws 48% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mongolia withdraws 3% as of 2022.
find 32.7% less home broadband
Turkey has 23.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mongolia has 15.8 as of 2024.
use 26.9% less electricity
Turkey uses 3,731 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Mongolia uses 2,728 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 3.1 times more likely to die from air pollution
In Turkey, air pollution causes 39.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mongolia, it causes 120.0 as of 2019.
emit 45.9% more CO2
Turkey emits 5.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Turkey vs. Mongolia
Mongolia: At a glance
How big is Mongolia compared to Turkey? See an in-depth size comparison.