If you lived in Iceland instead of Turkey, you would:

Health

live 5.4 years longer

In Turkey, the average life expectancy is 77 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 22.8% less likely to be obese

In Turkey, 28.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 3.9 times more spent on your healthcare

Turkey spends $1,769 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Iceland spends $6,927 as of 2024.

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have 95.6% more doctors per person

Turkey has 22.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Iceland has 43.7 as of 2023.

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have 17.1% more access to essential health services

Turkey scores 76 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Iceland scores 89 as of 2021.

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be 4.4 times more likely to die by suicide

Turkey has a suicide rate of 2.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Iceland, it is 11.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 57.5% less likely to be unemployed

In Turkey, 8.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Iceland, that number is 3.6% as of 2025.

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make 5.3 times more money

Turkey has a GDP per capita of $18,599 as of 2025, while in Iceland, the GDP per capita is $98,323 as of 2025.

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Life

be 80.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Turkey, approximately 15.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Iceland, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 73.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Turkey, approximately 8.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Iceland, on the other hand, 2.1 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.4 times more on education

Turkey spends 3.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Iceland spends 7.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 2.1 times more on healthcare

Turkey spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Iceland, that number is 9.0% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 31.0% less coastline

Turkey has a total of 7,200 km of coastline. In Iceland, that number is 4,970 km.

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Safety

be 60.1% less likely to be murdered

Turkey has a homicide rate of 3.2 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Iceland, that number is 1.3 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 48.0% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Turkey, 61% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2022. In Iceland, that number is 91% as of 2022.

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be 63.1% less likely to die in a road accident

In Turkey, road accidents kill 6.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Iceland, they kill 2.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 60.1% more home broadband

Turkey has 23.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Iceland has 37.5 as of 2024.

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live with 99.2% less strain on fresh water

Turkey withdraws 48% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Iceland withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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use 13.1 times more electricity

Turkey uses 3,731 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Iceland uses 48,998 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 79.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In Turkey, air pollution causes 39.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Iceland, it causes 8.0 as of 2019.

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emit 58.4% more CO2

Turkey emits 5.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Iceland: At a glance

Iceland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 100,250 sq km. Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A.D., Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930. Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark. Fallout from the Askja volcano of 1875 devastated the Icelandic economy and caused widespread famine. Over the next quarter century, 20% of the island's population emigrated, mostly to Canada and the US. Denmark granted limited home rule in 1874 and complete independence in 1944. The second half of the 20th century saw substantial economic growth driven primarily by the fishing industry. The economy diversified greatly after the country joined the European Economic Area in 1994, but Iceland was especially hard hit by the global financial crisis in the years following 2008. Literacy, longevity, and social cohesion are first rate by world standards.
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How big is Iceland compared to Turkey? See an in-depth size comparison.

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