If you lived in Tonga instead of Timor-Leste, you would:

Health

live 5.2 years longer

In Timor-Leste, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73 years (70 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 11.1% more spent on your healthcare

Timor-Leste spends $461 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tonga spends $512 as of 2023.

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have 34.8% more doctors per person

Timor-Leste has 7.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Tonga has 10.1 as of 2021.

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be 20.4 times more likely to be obese

In Timor-Leste, 3.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 73.8% of people as of 2024.

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be 32.9% more likely to die by suicide

Timor-Leste has a suicide rate of 3.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Tonga, it is 4.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 4.9 times more money

Timor-Leste has a GDP per capita of $1,341 as of 2025, while in Tonga, the GDP per capita is $6,547 as of 2025.

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be 26.4% more likely to be unemployed

In Timor-Leste, 1.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Tonga, that number is 2.0% as of 2025.

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Life

be 65.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Timor-Leste, approximately 192.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Tonga, 67.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 43.3% more likely to be literate

In Timor-Leste, the literacy rate is 69.4% as of 2022. In Tonga, it is 99.5% as of 2023.

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be 77.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Timor-Leste, approximately 34.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tonga, on the other hand, 7.8 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 65.5% more likely to have internet access

In Timor-Leste, approximately 40.8% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Tonga, about 67.4% do as of 2024.

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be 13.2% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Timor-Leste, approximately 87% of people have access to drinking water (98% in urban areas, and 82% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Tonga, that number is 99% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 23.3% less on healthcare

Timor-Leste spends 9.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Tonga, that number is 7.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 40.7% less coastline

Timor-Leste has a total of 706 km of coastline. In Tonga, that number is 419 km.

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Safety

be 29.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Timor-Leste, road accidents kill 12.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tonga, they kill 8.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 817.0 times more home broadband

Timor-Leste has 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Tonga has 8.2 as of 2022.

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Environment

be 60.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Timor-Leste, air pollution causes 61.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Tonga, it causes 24.0 as of 2019.

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emit 3.3 times more CO2

Timor-Leste emits 0.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Tonga emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Tonga: At a glance

Tonga is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 717 sq km. Tonga - unique among Pacific nations - never completely lost its indigenous governance. The archipelagos of "The Friendly Islands" were united into a Polynesian kingdom in 1845. Tonga became a constitutional monarchy in 1875 and a British protectorate in 1900; it withdrew from the protectorate and joined the Commonwealth of Nations in 1970. Tonga remains the only monarchy in the Pacific.
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How big is Tonga compared to Timor-Leste? See an in-depth size comparison.

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