If you lived in Palau instead of Timor-Leste, you would:

Health

live 1.5 years longer

In Timor-Leste, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Palau, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 4.0 times more spent on your healthcare

Timor-Leste spends $461 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Palau spends $1,857 as of 2023.

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have 2.4 times more doctors per person

Timor-Leste has 7.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Palau has 18.1 as of 2023.

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have 25.0% more access to essential health services

Timor-Leste scores 52 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Palau scores 65 as of 2021.

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be 11.2 times more likely to be obese

In Timor-Leste, 3.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Palau, that number is 40.5% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

make 14.6 times more money

Timor-Leste has a GDP per capita of $1,341 as of 2025, while in Palau, the GDP per capita is $19,532 as of 2025.

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Life

be 53.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Timor-Leste, approximately 192.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Palau, 89.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 43.9% more likely to be literate

In Timor-Leste, the literacy rate is 69.4% as of 2022. In Palau, it is 99.8% as of 2020.

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be 46.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Timor-Leste, approximately 34.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Palau, on the other hand, 18.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 50.9% fewer children

In Timor-Leste, there are approximately 21.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Palau, there are 10.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 2.1 times more likely to have internet access

In Timor-Leste, approximately 40.8% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Palau, about 83.9% do as of 2024.

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be 14.0% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Timor-Leste, approximately 87% of people have access to drinking water (98% in urban areas, and 82% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Palau, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 34.4% less on education

Timor-Leste spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Palau spends 3.4% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 13.0% more on healthcare

Timor-Leste spends 9.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Palau, that number is 10.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 2.2 times more coastline

Timor-Leste has a total of 706 km of coastline. In Palau, that number is 1,519 km.

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Safety

be 2.8 times more likely to be murdered

Timor-Leste has a homicide rate of 4.1 per 100,000 people as of 2015. In Palau, that number is 11.2 per 100,000 as of 2018.

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be 85.0% more likely to die in a road accident

In Timor-Leste, road accidents kill 12.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Palau, they kill 22.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 733.0 times more home broadband

Timor-Leste has 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Palau has 7.3 as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 165.7 times more CO2

Timor-Leste emits 0.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Palau emits 82.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Palau: At a glance

Palau is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 459 sq km. After three decades as part of the UN Trust Territory of the Pacific under US administration, this westernmost cluster of the Caroline Islands opted for independence in 1978 rather than join the Federated States of Micronesia. A Compact of Free Association with the US was approved in 1986 but not ratified until 1993. It entered into force the following year when the islands gained independence.
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How big is Palau compared to Timor-Leste? See an in-depth size comparison.

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