If you lived in Panama instead of Thailand, you would:

Health

live 3.2 years longer

In Thailand, the average life expectancy is 77 years (72 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Panama, that number is 80 years (77 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 3.1 times more spent on your healthcare

Thailand spends $1,067 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Panama spends $3,318 as of 2023.

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have 3.0 times more doctors per person

Thailand has 5.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Panama has 16.2 as of 2022.

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be 80.2% less likely to die by suicide

Thailand has a suicide rate of 16.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Panama, it is 3.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 10.0% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Thailand, 1.0% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Panama, that number is 1.1% of people as of 2024.

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be 2.3 times more likely to be obese

In Thailand, 16.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Panama, that number is 37.7% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

make 2.5 times more money

Thailand has a GDP per capita of $8,057 as of 2025, while in Panama, the GDP per capita is $19,790 as of 2025.

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be 10.7 times more likely to be unemployed

In Thailand, 0.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Panama, that number is 8.4% as of 2025.

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be 4.0 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Thailand, 5.4% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Panama, however, that number is 21.7% as of 2023.

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Life

have 95.4% more children

In Thailand, there are approximately 8.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Panama, there are 15.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 55.8% more likely to die during infancy

In Thailand, approximately 7.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Panama, on the other hand, 12.0 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 19.9% less likely to have internet access

In Thailand, approximately 90.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Panama, about 72.8% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 83.5% more on healthcare

Thailand spends 4.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Panama, that number is 8.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 22.6% less coastline

Thailand has a total of 3,219 km of coastline. In Panama, that number is 2,490 km.

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Safety

be 71.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Thailand, road accidents kill 25.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Panama, they kill 7.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 21.8% more home broadband

Thailand has 14.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Panama has 18.1 as of 2023.

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live with 96.1% less strain on fresh water

Thailand withdraws 23% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Panama withdraws 1% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 41.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In Thailand, air pollution causes 29.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Panama, it causes 17.0 as of 2019.

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emit 30.8% less CO2

Thailand emits 4.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Panama emits 2.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Panama: At a glance

Panama is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 74,340 sq km. Explored and settled by the Spanish in the 16th century, Panama broke with Spain in 1821 and joined a union of Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela - named the Republic of Gran Colombia. When the latter dissolved in 1830, Panama remained part of Colombia. With US backing, Panama seceded from Colombia in 1903 and promptly signed a treaty with the US allowing for the construction of a canal and US sovereignty over a strip of land on either side of the structure (the Panama Canal Zone). The Panama Canal was built by the US Army Corps of Engineers between 1904 and 1914. In 1977, an agreement was signed for the complete transfer of the Canal from the US to Panama by the end of the century. Certain portions of the Zone and increasing responsibility over the Canal were turned over in the subsequent decades. With US help, dictator Manuel NORIEGA was deposed in 1989. The entire Panama Canal, the area supporting the Canal, and remaining US military bases were transferred to Panama by the end of 1999. In October 2006, Panamanians approved an ambitious plan (estimated to cost $5.3 billion) to expand the Canal. The project, which began in 2007 and could double the Canal's capacity, is expected to be completed in 2015.
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