If you lived in Jamaica instead of Thailand, you would:

Health

be 89.8% less likely to die by suicide

Thailand has a suicide rate of 16.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Jamaica, it is 1.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 10.0% more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Thailand, 1.0% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Jamaica, that number is 1.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 5.0 years less

In Thailand, the average life expectancy is 77 years (72 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024. In Jamaica, that number is 72 years (69 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 2.2 times more likely to be obese

In Thailand, 16.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Jamaica, that number is 35.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 18.6% less spent on your healthcare

Thailand spends $1,067 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Jamaica spends $869 as of 2023.

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have 15.0% fewer doctors per person

Thailand has 5.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Jamaica has 4.6 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 4.2 times more likely to be unemployed

In Thailand, 0.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Jamaica, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.

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be 44.4% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Thailand, 5.4% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Jamaica, however, that number is 7.8% as of 2024.

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Life

have 41.0% more children

In Thailand, there are approximately 8.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Jamaica, there are 11.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 3.8 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Thailand, approximately 34.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Jamaica, 130.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.1 times more likely to die during infancy

In Thailand, approximately 7.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Jamaica, on the other hand, 16.4 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 12.4% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Thailand, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Jamaica, that number is 88% of people on average (90% in urban areas, and 84% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.2 times more on education

Thailand spends 2.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Jamaica spends 5.5% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 67.4% more on healthcare

Thailand spends 4.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Jamaica, that number is 7.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 68.3% less coastline

Thailand has a total of 3,219 km of coastline. In Jamaica, that number is 1,022 km.

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Safety

be 29.9% less likely to die in a road accident

In Thailand, road accidents kill 25.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Jamaica, they kill 17.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 46.2% less strain on fresh water

Thailand withdraws 23% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Jamaica withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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use 59.4% less electricity

Thailand uses 2,965 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Jamaica uses 1,205 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 24.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In Thailand, air pollution causes 29.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Jamaica, it causes 22.0 as of 2019.

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emit 28.3% less CO2

Thailand emits 4.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Jamaica emits 2.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Jamaica: At a glance

Jamaica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 10,831 sq km. The island - discovered by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1494 - was settled by the Spanish early in the 16th century. The native Taino, who had inhabited Jamaica for centuries, were gradually exterminated and replaced by African slaves. England seized the island in 1655 and established a plantation economy based on sugar, cocoa, and coffee. The abolition of slavery in 1834 freed a quarter million slaves, many of whom became small farmers. Jamaica gradually increased its independence from Britain. In 1958 it joined other British Caribbean colonies in forming the Federation of the West Indies. Jamaica gained full independence when it withdrew from the Federation in 1962. Deteriorating economic conditions during the 1970s led to recurrent violence as rival gangs affiliated with the major political parties evolved into powerful organized crime networks involved in international drug smuggling and money laundering. Violent crime, drug trafficking, and poverty pose significant challenges to the government today. Nonetheless, many rural and resort areas remain relatively safe and contribute substantially to the economy.
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